Why do women have dark circles under their eyes?

Dark circles under the eyes in women are a fairly common problem. This is explained by the fact that the skin there has a special structure and easily reacts to any changes in the body. The lower eyelids consist of a thin fold of skin, which is densely permeated with capillaries. They very sensitively sense, reflect and signal disruptions in the body’s functioning.

Why do women have dark circles under their eyes? The reasons are different, ranging from a banal lack of sleep to a serious illness. Experts believe that bruises and circles under the eyes are diagnostic criteria. If they appear and do not go away for a long time, then it is necessary to undergo an examination to exclude a serious cause.

Anatomical features

Why do women have dark circles under their eyes? Cosmetologists, nutritionists and medical specialists are working on this issue. The first reason lies in the anatomical feature of the lower eyelid. His blood vessels are so thin that with any careless contact (improper washing or removing makeup), they burst and bruises appear. In this case, it is necessary to carefully care for the skin of the eyelids.

Violation of the regime

The second reason is violation of the regime and overwork. During strenuous work or excessive use of the computer, the eyes receive a lot of strain and get tired; in order to prevent serious problems from occurring, blood flows to the eyelids. The eyelids swell, and subsequently blue circles appear under the lower ones. The same thing happens with lack of sleep or irregular routine.

Bad habits

Thirdly, bruises under the eyes of women constantly appear due to alcohol abuse or smoking. When drinking alcohol, a circulatory disorder occurs, first a spasm of blood vessels, and then a sharp expansion of them. The vessels cannot withstand such a load and burst.

Age-related changes

Fourthly, age-related changes after 40 years provoke the appearance of bruises or even swelling under the eyes. This is due to hormonal changes in a woman’s body. The situation can be corrected with the help of cosmetic procedures.

Cuperosis

Another reason why bruises under the eyes occur in women is the presence of a pathology of a cosmetic nature (rosacea). With this disorder, dilated capillaries form a mesh, which looks like bruises under the eyes.

This problem can also arise due to improper drinking regimen and unbalanced diet, insect bites and exacerbation of allergies.

Diseases

Bruises under the eyes in women can indicate serious illnesses in the body. With existing pathology of the urinary system, characteristic bruises, swelling and bags under the eyes can be observed. Kidney failure, pyelonephritis and other even indolent kidney diseases are the cause of bruises under the eyes. But their appearance has a wave-like character, they appear and then disappear. Hormonal imbalance and a number of diseases of the endocrine system also provoke their appearance.

Useful tips

How to get rid of dark circles under the eyes in women? In order to understand this issue, it is necessary to identify the reasons and identify those that can be corrected independently. That is, start observing a work and rest schedule, balance your diet, try not to get nervous and use cosmetics. It is also worth understanding those reasons that can only be removed with the help of cosmetologists.

So, how to hide bruises under the eyes of women? How can I remove them? Experts will help answer this question. They often recommend getting enough sleep, but sleep should be complete. Since sleeping on a bus, taxi, etc. is not healthy and will not relieve bruises. It is necessary to give up bad habits. These include not only drinking alcohol and smoking, but also overeating at night.

Massage and concealer

Therapeutic massage can be done independently in the morning after washing. To do this, use your fingertips to massage around the eyes for a couple of minutes. Massage movements are carried out from the temple along the line of the lower eyelid to the bridge of the nose.

As mentioned above, diseases of the body and skin diseases are the second reason why bruises under the eyes appear in women. Treatment in this case is prescribed only by a doctor. In order to get rid of the problem, it is necessary to cure the disease.

Carboxytherapy and microcurrent therapy

Cosmetic procedures, which are carried out in specialized clinics and offices, will help quickly eliminate dark circles under the eyes. These include: carboxytherapy of the eyelids, microcurrent therapy, mesotherapy, darsonval, etc.

Carboxytherapy of the eyelids stimulates metabolic processes in tissues. To carry out this procedure, an injection of carbon dioxide (CO) is administered under the skin of the lower eyelid.₂). There are two methods of carrying out therapy: when a “gas” injection is given and when the substance is delivered using masks. The procedure is absolutely safe. But it only lasts for one year.

Microcurrent therapy uses low-frequency electric currents. This procedure increases blood circulation and promotes enhanced skin regeneration.

Mesotherapy is a procedure in which a mixture of drugs and vitamins individually selected for each patient is injected under the skin. This saturates the skin with oxygen and nutrients.

Traditional methods

There are ways to remove dark circles under the eyes of women on your own. Treatment at home can be carried out using folk remedies. For this you can use masks and compresses. They are made from medicinal herbs such as sage and parsley leaves. A contrast compress is made with cotton pads soaked in decoctions of these herbs (we alternately apply cool and hot pads to the eyelids).

Masks

A nourishing mask, which consists of peeled walnuts, ground into powder, 1 tablespoon of soft butter and 2 drops of natural lemon juice, will help to combat this problem well. The ingredients should be mixed and the mask should be applied to the skin around the eyes for 15 minutes. After this, it is washed off with warm water.

To combat bruises under the eyes, cosmetic ice is used. To prepare it, use regular black or green tea or decoctions of medicinal herbs (sage, parsley, dill). They wipe clean skin around the eyes in the morning and evening.

In order to look good and forget about such a problem as dark circles under the eyes, you need to monitor your health, lead an active lifestyle, follow a sleep schedule and care for the skin of your face and eyelids.

Dark circles (bruises) under the eyes are a drawback that is most often combated with the help of cosmetics (correctors, salon treatments, etc.). However, according to doctors, the skin around the eyes is an indicator of many disorders in the body. Recognizing them in the early stages by finding out the causes of dark spots under the eyes is an important task. Timely identification and elimination of the disease underlying the cosmetic (at first glance) problem will prevent undesirable health consequences.

Wrong lifestyle

One of the common causes of dark circles is an unhealthy lifestyle, which also leads to damage to blood vessels and sensitive skin under the eyes. Provoking factors are bad habits (smoking, drinking alcohol, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, late night entertainment). Darkening of the skin around the eyes can be caused by stress and insomnia. Tissue hypoxia, toxin poisoning, vitamin deficiency are common prerequisites for the appearance of dark circles under the eyes.

In these cases, the cosmetic defect can be easily eliminated if you start to adhere to a healthy lifestyle: exercise, walk in the fresh air, and increase the proportion of fresh vegetables and fruits in your diet.

Anatomical structure of facial skin

Sometimes bruises around the eyes are genetic. The cause of dark circles in this case is thin skin with a network of capillaries shining through it. The structural feature is usually noticeable from birth (most often in the form of a bluish or greenish tint closer to the inner corner of the eye) and can be aggravated due to allergic reactions, improper skin care, and prolonged exposure to the sun. People with deep-set eyes and fair skin are most prone to bruising.

It is impossible to eliminate such dark circles using traditional methods (a healthy lifestyle, nourishing masks). In this case, the most justified is the use of cosmetic products: concealer, whitening creams, salon procedures.

Age characteristics

As a person ages, the skin around the eyes dries out and its fat layer thins, exposing the network of blood vessels. In addition to age-related changes, exposure to sunlight and washing with soap weaken the skin. To prevent the appearance of circles under the eyes for these reasons, it is worth using moisturizing creams, nourishing masks, contrasting washes, and compresses from herbal infusions.

Dehydration and swelling

Bruises under the eyes are a clear symptom of dehydration, a manifestation of the intoxication caused by it. If this is accompanied by thirst, a feeling of dry mouth, and lethargy, it is necessary to eliminate the fluid deficiency in the tissues by restoring the water balance. To do this, you need to drink at least 2-2.5 liters of clean drinking water a day, giving up the usual tea and coffee.

Dark circles and puffiness under the eyes caused by dilation of blood vessels are evidence of fluid stagnation in the body, which can occur with smoking, excessive salt intake and certain diseases of the internal organs. If bruises under the eyes are combined with swelling of the legs, varicose veins, shortness of breath, or weight gain, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination.

Diseases of internal organs

Circles under the eyes are a frequent companion (and sometimes the only one for a long time) of many chronic and acute diseases of the internal organs. It is especially worth paying attention to this symptom if it arose suddenly, without any reason - or, on the contrary, it bothers you constantly, for example, every morning. Circles under the eyes are accompanied by many ailments, including life-threatening ones. These include:

1. kidney diseases. Accompanied by morning swelling under the eyes, pressure changes, and urination problems;
2. metabolic diseases. They may occur when following a diet, fasting, or anorexia. In this case, the circles are usually bluish in color;
3. pancreatic diseases. Accompanied by a change in skin type (to dry or oily), the appearance of age spots, nausea, pain in the left side;
4. liver diseases. The yellowish-brown color of bruises is due to intoxication of the body or fatty damage to the organ;
5. vascular and heart diseases. If there are disturbances in the functioning of the endocardium and myocardium, causing blood retention in the vessels and veins, the capillaries under the skin of the eyes are more noticeable. In this case, bruises often appear in the evening, disappearing by the morning;
6. helminthiasis Circles under the eyes bother you along with periodic pain, bloating, weakness, and bowel problems;
7. infectious diseases (usually adenovirus);
8. anemia. The purple color of circles under the eyes is associated with a lack of hemoglobin, which is a carrier of oxygen to tissues and organs;
9. chronic fatigue syndrome. Also accompanied by drowsiness, decreased attention, and forgetfulness.

If you notice any symptom accompanying the bluish color of the area around the eyes, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Perhaps attentiveness and a responsible attitude towards health will save you from serious illness.

Video from YouTube on the topic of the article:

Bruises under the eyes appear suddenly, without specific preconditions and symptoms. At least that's what it seems to us at first glance. This opinion is deceptive, because a person’s appearance is a mirror of the internal state of his body, especially when it comes to facial skin.

Etiology

The origin, conditions and reasons for the occurrence of such a cosmetic defect are multifaceted. Any person is prone to the appearance of dark circles under the eyes, but some groups in particular. Let's look at them in more detail to understand why bruises under the eyes appear.

Wrong lifestyle

Alcohol consumption inevitably leads to a decrease in moisture in soft tissues, which provokes premature aging of the skin, dryness and swelling. In addition, frequent parties lead to problems with regular sleep. A high dose of nicotine every day also cannot have a positive effect on your appearance. A smoker loses the elasticity of the skin, so the formation of dark circles under the eyes is natural.
Workaholism can also be considered an unhealthy lifestyle. The absence of several hours a day, which every person should spend in the fresh air, is fraught with oxygen starvation of tissues. And frequent stress and constant nervous tension cause exhaustion of the body, which is immediately reflected on the face.

Age characteristics

After forty years, soft tissues wear out, lose their tensile properties and become thinner. Through such skin, tiny capillaries are visible, which is why the color of the area under the eyes becomes blue, brown or gray. Age creams and local massages will help maintain a healthy appearance.

Dehydration and swelling

Bruises under the eyes, the causes of which are hidden in the loss of moisture in the environment of soft connective tissues, are often found in pregnant women. In addition to general swelling, bags or, conversely, darkening also appear on the face, which are confused with “sunkenness” of the eyes. Due to a lack of moisture, the body begins to reflexively accumulate it in inappropriate places, and in excess it cannot find use for it.

However, pregnancy is not the only factor; anyone can find themselves in this situation:

1. being in the sun all day;
2. after spending several hours in the gym without water;
3. food poisoning, which resulted in vomiting or diarrhea for a long time.

Diseases of internal organs

A characteristic sign of kidney and gallbladder disease are brown circles under the eyes. Due to disturbances in the liver, yellowish spots can be observed. And the cardiovascular system “signals” a failure in purple or blue.

Anatomical structure of facial skin

Sometimes bruises under the eyes appear since childhood. Often found in babies with fair skin, blond hair and blue eyes. This type of appearance is predisposed to thin tissues, which is why the skin becomes transparent - a blue capillary network is visible through it. Sometimes the structure of the skull also affects it - the eyes are set deep, so a natural darkening is created. It is not difficult to recognize the reason, because the parents must have the same feature.

Black eyes in men

If a woman can correct such a defect in a matter of minutes, then the stronger sex has no choice but to deal with the root cause. The problem appears for the same reasons as for girls, this is obvious, but ways to get rid of it are not always available. Long hours at the computer, continuous driving throughout the day, as well as hard physical labor are harmful to the body, but the breadwinner of the family cannot stop working. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the body from the inside. Useful complexes of drugs should help with this:

Black eyes in children and teenagers

Such a symptom can be caused by past infectious and allergic attacks on a fragile body, as well as a failure in sleep patterns. But the most common cause of dark circles, both in newborns and adolescents, is iron deficiency in the body. It is not difficult to replenish it; it is enough to update the child’s daily diet. Eat buckwheat and wheat porridge, as well as legumes: soy, lentils, peas. In addition, do not forget to contact your pediatrician to analyze your baby's samples.

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Symptoms

Identifying the defect is quite simple - its carrier exhibits dark circles under the eyes, which are difficult to miss. They are more noticeable in the morning, and in the evening there may also be swelling of the problem area.
But bruises under the eyes are just symptoms of exhaustion, the causes of which lie in diseases or disorders of the body. You should know the most dangerous ones now, so that if a coincidence occurs, you can assess the risks and consult a doctor:

Exhaustion: stress, fatigue, malnutrition. In addition to bruises under the eyes, it is accompanied by:

1. headache;
2. heaviness in the limbs;
3. irritability;
4. sudden emotional swings;
5. decreased immunity, and consequently exacerbation of diseases of all systems.

Liver. Disturbances in the functioning of the organ are not uncommon with excessive alcohol consumption and often result in cirrhosis. Pay attention to:

1. yellow complexion;
2. itching;
3. nausea;
4. sometimes vomiting and loose stools;
5. abdominal pain and heartburn;
6. Against this background, general weakness arises.

Endocrine system. The impact of the disease is felt by the entire body:

1. pressure drops;
2. the skin becomes dry and sensitive;
3. loss of appetite;
4. mood swings.

Pancreas. The most unpleasant option, which interferes with work and life in general, as it creates constant discomfort:

1. disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract - either loose stools or constipation;
2. nausea and vomiting;
3. intolerance to fatty foods;
4. nagging pain in the lower abdomen.

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Diagnostics

The effectiveness of various creams that promise to get rid of dark circles under the eyes may be at risk if the darkening of the skin turns out to be not a cosmetic defect, but a symptom of a disease of the internal organs, skin or central nervous system. In this case, only a qualified specialist will help get rid of the problem, who will not begin treatment without a detailed examination. A comprehensive diagnosis is prescribed only when the patient feels weakness, pain or other kind of discomfort.

In other circumstances, a set of manipulations to identify the root causes of the anomaly depends on a visual examination - the initial stage on the path to making a diagnosis. The doctor's next steps may include:

1. examination of blood, feces and urine samples;
2. CT and MRI;
3. Ultrasound of organs in the abdominal area, as well as the heart;
4. angiography;
5. electrocardiogram;
6. hormonal analysis.

Treatment

When a new disease or exacerbation of an old disease is detected, the doctor draws up a treatment plan. It contains procedures, medications and a list of additional examinations on schedule. But if the diagnosis does not reveal specific disturbances in the body’s functioning, you can begin to correct the situation locally.

Home remedies for dark circles under the eyes

Available treatment methods include folk remedies that are available in every pharmacy today:

1. cornflower - a cold decoction is applied, moistening cotton pads with it, three times a day on the eyes;
2. natural tea - the bags are allowed to cool and used as a compress;
3. cucumber - makes the skin lighter and fresher, removes age spots;
4. parsley - crushed and applied for 10-15 minutes;
5. potatoes - fresh slices will resume the rapid movement of blood and disperse stagnation;
6. fermented milk products - restore color, restore elasticity, and in combination with honey can cope with circles under the eyes in several sessions.

Ice works very well on bruises, as it tones the skin and tones the blood vessels. To enhance the effect, you can use cubes not of pure water, but of a decoction of beneficial herbs, such as mint or chamomile.

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How to hide dark circles under the eyes with makeup?

If there is no time for procedures, a competent selection of foundation creams will help remove a visual defect in a few minutes. The secret is to learn how to combine the colors of the spectrum to create a blue-masking shade, rather than just applying a thick, unnatural layer of foundation.

The video will tell you how to hide dark circles under your eyes with makeup:

Cosmetic procedures

Undoubtedly, the modern beauty industry has taken care of this problem, and thoroughly. All kinds of patches, masks, creams and nourishing gels are at your service. At the moment, products with collagen and hyaluronic acid are especially popular, which simultaneously enrich the skin with beneficial components and restore it, stimulating regeneration.

How to treat a bruise due to injury?

If the cause of the black eye is a blow, bruise or fall, fixing the problem will take a little longer. Without any interference with the natural healing process, moderate damage will resolve within two weeks.

To speed it up, doctors recommend acting quickly:

1. Even before the bruise appears, when only slight redness, warmth and pain appear, it is necessary to apply something cold. Ideally, this is an ice pack; at home it is wrapped in a towel, and in the hospital it is given out in special elastic textile bags. Keep it not on the eyelid, but under it - in the area of ​​the upper cheekbone, and for no longer than 20 minutes, after a while the procedure can be repeated.
2. After a day or two, you can apply medicinal ointment to the blue-burgundy spot: Lyoton, Troxevasin, Badyagu, Sinyak-off and others. Their action, to varying degrees, is aimed at dispersing clotted blood that has collected at the site of capillary damage.
   
   
   
   
3. Compresses from the traditional medicine chest will help remove the remnants of yellow or brown spots that appear after the bruise disappears: scalded cabbage leaves, iodine mesh at night, garlic masks and honey ointments.

Conclusion

Now we understand what causes dark circles under the eyes and how to deal with them. But it is also important that, based on the information received, we can avoid some of the reasons for their occurrence. By giving up junk food, an unhealthy lifestyle, and sleepless nights, you are more likely to wake up every morning with a clean face without dark circles under your eyes.

The topic of the article is covered in a useful video: