Encapsulated abscess (a. incapsulatus) is a type of abscess in which the infection is enclosed in a capsule formed by body tissue. This capsule is the body's defense response to infection and prevents it from spreading to other parts of the body.
The cause of an encapsulated abscess can be either a bacterial or fungal infection. This type of abscess usually develops slowly and may go away without symptoms for a long time. However, if the capsule ruptures or the infection begins to spread beyond the capsule, acute symptoms such as fever, pain and swelling may occur.
Diagnosis of an encapsulated abscess may require various tests, such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment for an encapsulated abscess may include antibiotic therapy, as well as surgical removal of the capsule and contents of the abscess.
Overall, an encapsulated abscess is a serious condition that can lead to complications if medical attention is not sought. Therefore, if suspicious symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.