Adductor

Adductor: Basic functions and role in movement of the human body

The adductor (from the Latin "adductor", meaning "to bring closer") is a general term used in anatomy to designate muscles that perform the function of bringing one part of the body closer to another or directing it towards the midline of the torso. Adductors play an important role in the movement of the human body, providing stability, coordination and strength.

Adductors are located in different parts of the body and perform a variety of functions depending on their location. They can be divided into two main groups: upper limb adductors and lower limb adductors.

The upper limb adductors are responsible for bringing the upper limbs closer to the midline of the torso. One of the best known adductor muscles in this group is the pectoralis major muscle. The pectoralis muscle performs the movement of pressing the arm to the chest and is involved in many everyday activities such as lifting and pushing.

The lower limb adductors are responsible for bringing the lower limbs closer to each other and to the midline of the body. This group includes the muscles of the inner thigh, such as the gluteus maximus and minimus (gluteus maximus and gluteus medius), as well as the muscles of the inner thigh, such as the adductor brevis, adductor longus and adductor magnus. These muscles play an important role in stabilizing the hip joint and providing strength and control when moving the lower extremities.

The adductors are also heavily involved in sports activities that require lateral movement or pressing of the limbs together. For example, in soccer, the lower limb adductors are used during lateral steps and goal kicks. In gymnastics and dance, the upper limb adductors play an important role in creating graceful arm movements.

Adductor training has many benefits for overall fitness and injury prevention. Strengthening these muscles helps maintain joint stability, improves balance and coordination, and promotes strength and endurance.

In conclusion, the adductors play an important role in the movement of the human body by providing stability, strength, and coordination. Understanding the function and training of the adductors is an important consideration for athletes, rehabilitation programs, and anyone seeking to improve fitness and prevent injury. Regular adductor strengthening exercises will help you achieve more efficient movement and improve your overall fitness.



Adductors are a group of muscles that lead one part of the body to another or to the midline of the torso. They play an important role in maintaining balance and stability of the body. These muscles include:

  1. The hip adductor is a muscle located on the inside of the thigh that helps keep the leg flexed and pointed forward. It also helps stabilize the pelvis while walking and running.
  2. The adductor calf is a muscle located on the inner surface of the lower leg that helps flex and rotate the foot inward. It is also involved in stabilizing the knee and ankle.
  3. The shoulder adductor is a muscle on the back of the shoulder that is responsible for adducting the arm toward the body and stabilizing the shoulder joint. It also plays a role in arm extension and shoulder external rotation.
  4. The adductor scapula is a muscle in the upper back that helps rotate the scapula inward and stabilizes the shoulder joint.

Adductors help maintain balance and stability of the body, especially during movement. They are also involved in generating force and power during various movements such as running, jumping, lifting weights, etc. However, if these muscles become weak or damaged, it can lead to poor balance and coordination, as well as pain and discomfort. To maintain adductor health, it is recommended to regularly stretch and strengthen these muscles.



The human body has many muscles that are responsible for various functions. One of these muscles is the adductor - from Latin this word is translated as “adductor muscle”.

An adductor is any muscle of the human body that, when moving, is capable of bringing one side of the body to its other edge or to the median axis of the body when it is present in our body.

There are several types of adductors in the human body, and they play an important role in our physical activity. Some of the best-known adductor muscles include the biceps femoris, adductor hallucis, and obliquus externa abdominalis.

However, the use of the terms adductor femoris and adductor longus is erroneous. The adductor longus is not part of the adductor system and is not associated with the biceps femoris muscle. However, the adductor brevis is an integral part of the adductor group muscles. It is located between the transcranial nerve and the tendon of the semitendinosus muscle. U