Афония (Aphonia)

Aphonia is a serious disease characterized by the absence or complete loss of voice. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including diseases of the larynx, mouth, or the muscles and nerves responsible for making and producing sounds.

One of the most common causes of aphonia is inflammation of the larynx, which can cause swelling of the vocal cords. This can happen due to various factors such as infections, allergies or injury. People who work in professions that place increased strain on the voice, such as singers, actors and teachers, are at increased risk of developing aphonia.

In addition, aphonia can be caused by oral diseases such as cancer, which can damage the vocal cords and lead to their loss. Muscle and nerve disorders can also cause aphonia because they can cause problems with coordination of the muscles used to produce sounds.

If the cause of aphonia is damage to the cerebral hemispheres, then it is no longer aphonia, but aphasia. Aphasia is a disorder in the ability to understand, express oneself, and use words correctly.

Treatment for aphonia depends on its cause. In some cases, medication, physical therapy, or even surgery may be required. However, in most cases, vocal rest and patience are recommended for patients as this allows the vocal cords to recover and return to normal function.

In conclusion, aphonia is a serious condition that can affect a person's life, especially if their profession involves the use of the voice. Patients experiencing this problem are advised to consult a doctor to receive qualified help and treatment.

Aphonia: Loss of voice and its causes

Aphonia, also known as voice loss, is a condition in which a person is unable to produce sounds with their voice. This can be caused by various factors, such as diseases of the larynx and oral cavity, as well as damage to the muscles and nerves responsible for the formation and articulation of speech. However, if speech loss is associated with damage to the cerebral hemispheres, then this condition is called aphasia.

Aphonia can be either temporary or permanent, and it can occur in both children and adults. Possible causes of aphonia include the following:

1. Diseases of the larynx: Diseases such as inflammation of the vocal cords, polyps, tumors or other structural changes in the larynx can impair vocal function and cause aphonia.

2. Oral diseases: Some oral diseases, such as infections, ulcers or deep wounds, can affect vocal function and cause temporary or permanent aphonia.

3. Muscle and nerve damage: Injury or damage to the nerves and muscles responsible for vocal production can impair vocal function and cause aphonia. This may be the result of injury, neuromuscular disease, or other medical conditions.

4. Psychogenic aphonia: In some cases, physical loss of voice may be associated with psychological factors such as stress, anxiety or mental disorders. In such cases, aphonia may be temporary and manifest as a reaction to emotional stress.

Diagnosis and treatment of aphonia depend on its cause and nature. Otorhinolaryngologists (ENT doctors) perform examinations, including examination of the larynx, and may order additional tests, such as a phoniatric evaluation or laryngoscopy, to identify the causes of aphonia.

Treatment for aphonia also depends on its cause. In some cases where aphonia is caused by temporary inflammation or infection, rest and vocal routine may help restore vocal function. In other cases, medication, physical therapy, or even surgery may be required, depending on the cause of the aphonia.

For patients with aphonia, especially if it is psychogenic in nature, psychological support and speech therapy may be helpful. Speech therapists help patients regain their voice skills and learn how to use their voice boxes correctly.

It is important to note that early seeking medical help for aphonia can be a key factor in successful treatment. If you experience voice loss or speech impairment, it is recommended that you see a doctor to diagnose and determine the cause of your aphonia.

In conclusion, aphonia is a condition of loss of voice caused by various causes, including diseases of the larynx, oral cavity, and damage to the muscles and nerves responsible for speech. Diagnosis and treatment of aphonia depend on the cause and nature of the condition. Prompt medical attention and speech therapy can help patients regain voice function and improve their quality of life.

Aphonia is a condition in which a person is unable to speak or make vocal sounds. It can be caused by a variety of causes and diseases, including diseases of the larynx, vocal cords, tongue and nerves. In this article we will look at what aphonia is, how it manifests itself and what treatment methods can be used.

Loss of voice (aphonia) is an unpleasant disease that is accompanied by painful sensations in the throat and speech impairment. A complication of this disease is serious diseases of the respiratory system. The difficulty of this disease lies in the fact that the patient is not able to understand even his own voice. Aphonia is a very unpleasant disease. It causes the patient to be unable to speak, regardless of whether the person communicates orally or by telephone. Over time, the patient loses the ability to speak and may become disabled. A long period of such illness can lead to psychosis and a feeling of “environmental hostility”; the person also faces severe psychological discomfort. In addition, the disease progresses, and the person gradually develops hoarseness.

One of the most common causes of voice loss is an upper respiratory tract infection. This can happen to people of any age. Aphonia is often observed in adolescents and adults. People who periodically have a sore throat usually have enlarged tonsils, on which viruses, bacteria and microbes are constantly forming. These complications can lead to a variety of chronic diseases, thereby lowering the body's immune system. In this regard, it is recommended to remove tonsils for people who have a chronic infection. In other cases, loss of voice occurs some time after the infection. For example, the temperature has dropped, but a sore throat still appears. It is this course of events that signals that the voice has disappeared due to inflammation that has developed in the body. In this situation, the lack of speech is the result of an inflammatory process in the body, since the nerves in the respiratory tract are compressed by edema or the accumulation of substances secreted by the mucous organs. Possible hoarseness