Aggregation (Clumping)

It is known that languages ​​can use different mechanisms to form words. One such mechanism is agglutination, which is when different morphemes are attached to the stem of a word to form new words. However, in addition to agglutination, there is another approach to word formation - aggregation, also known as clumping.

Aggregation (Clumping) is the process of forming new words by combining several words or morphemes into a single complex. Unlike agglutination, during aggregation morphemes do not retain their independence and cannot be isolated as separate words. Instead, they are combined into a single structure, which can have its own grammatical form and meaning.

An example of aggregation is the Esperanto language. In this language, roots are used to form new words, which can be combined into one word form. For example, the word "sunbrilo" means "ray of sun", and is composed of the roots "sun" (sun) and "bril" (shine).

Another example of aggregation is the Hoya language. In this language, many words are formed by combining roots, which can result in words containing multiple semantic components. For example, the word "ng'ombe" means "cow" and is composed of the roots "ng'o" (horn) and "mbe" (animal).

Aggregation can also be used as a mechanism for the formation of scientific terms and special terms in other fields of knowledge. For example, the word "ecosystem" is formed by combining the roots "eco" (relating to the environment) and "system" (an ordered set of elements).

In conclusion, we can say that aggregation is one of the ways of forming new words in languages, which differs from agglutination in that morphemes do not retain their independence and are combined into a single structure. Aggregation can be used in various languages, including as a mechanism for forming special terms.

**Aggregation** is a term that is often used in various fields of knowledge, such as linguistics, psychology, sociology, etc. It refers to the combination of two or more elements into one, which can be represented in various forms. In linguistics, for example, aggregation is used in the study of metaphors, which combine two or more words or ideas into a single concept. For example, “iron horse” is a metaphor that combines two concepts: man and animal. In psychology, aggregation is viewed as the process of combining multiple ideas or memories into one coherent representation. This helps you remember information better and increase its effectiveness.

In sociology, aggregation is the process by which individuals join groups and create social bonds. These groups may be formal or informal, but they all contribute to the formation of a common social context. Aggregation has many benefits for society as it helps in solving various