Alveolus (Alveolus, Plural Alveoli) - 1. In the lung - an air bubble of irregular shape of microscopic size. From each alveolar duct extending from the respiratory, or respiratory, bronchioles, approximately 20-30 alveoli open. The walls of the alveoli (alveolar walls) are braided from the outside with a dense network of tiny blood vessels - capillaries. The alveoli are separated by interalveolar septa and lined from the inside with alveolocytes (pneumocytes) of two types: respiratory (flattened), which, together with the capillary wall, form an air-blood (aerohematic) barrier through which gas exchange occurs between air and blood; and large (granular) ones that produce surfactant. The lungs of a newborn baby contain approximately 20 million alveoli. By about eight years, the number of alveoli in the lungs reaches 600-700 million, remaining the same in an adult (ed.).
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DENTAL ALVEOLUS - a section of the upper or lower jaw into which the roots of the teeth are embedded (see also Lower jaw. Upper jaw). After tooth extraction, most of it is absorbed.
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Cavity of the complex alveolar gland (see also Acinus).
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Any other small cavity, depression or bursa.
- Alveolar.
Alveolus (Alveolus, Plural Alveoli) - 1. In the lung - an air bubble of irregular shape of microscopic size. From each alveolar duct extending from the respiratory, or respiratory, bronchioles, approximately 20-30 alveoli open. The walls of the alveoli (alveolar walls) are braided from the outside with a dense network of tiny blood vessels - capillaries. The alveoli are separated by interalveolar septa and lined from the inside with alveolocytes (pneumocytes) of two types: respiratory (flattened), which, together with the capillary wall, form an air-blood (aerohematic) barrier through which gas exchange occurs between air and blood; and large (granular) ones that produce surfactant. The lungs of a newborn baby contain approximately 20 million alveoli. By about eight years, the number of alveoli in the lungs reaches 600-700 million, remaining the same in an adult (ed.).
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DENTAL ALVEOLUS - a section of the upper or lower jaw into which the roots of the teeth are embedded (see also Lower jaw. Upper jaw). After tooth extraction, most of it is absorbed.
-
Cavity of the complex alveolar gland (see also Acinus).
-
Any other small cavity, depression or bursa.
- Alveolar.
Alveolus (Alveolus, Plural Alveoli) - 1. In the lung - an air bubble of irregular shape of microscopic size. From each alveolar duct extending from the respiratory, or respiratory, bronchioles, approximately 20-30 alveoli open. The walls of the alveoli (alveolar walls) are braided from the outside with a dense network of tiny blood vessels - capillaries. The alveoli are separated by interalveolar septa and lined from the inside with alveolocytes (pneumocytes) of two types: respiratory (flattened), which, together with the capillary wall, form an air-blood (aerohematic) barrier through which gas exchange occurs between air and blood; and large (granular) ones that produce surfactant. The lungs of a newborn baby contain approximately 20 million alveoli. By about eight years, the number of alveoli in the lungs reaches 600-700 million, remaining the same in an adult (ed.).
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DENTAL ALVEOLUS - a section of the upper or lower jaw into which the roots of the teeth are embedded (see also Lower jaw. Upper jaw). After tooth extraction, most of it is absorbed.
-
Cavity of the complex alveolar gland (see also Acinus).
-
Any other small cavity, depression or bursa.
- Alveolar.