Amnionitis

itis) is an inflammatory disease of the amniotic cavity that often occurs during pregnancy. The amniotic cavity is a fluid filler that surrounds the fetus and provides it with protection and optimal conditions for development. However, sometimes an infection can get into this cavity, which leads to the development of amnionitis.

Amnionitis can be caused by various microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses or fungi. It often develops as a result of an ascending infection from the vagina or cervix. Risk factors include premature contractions, cervical problems, bacterial entry through the internal cervical canal, and a weakened maternal immune system.

Symptoms of amnionitis can vary depending on the extent and severity of the infection. These may include increased body temperature, rapid heart rate, lower abdominal pain, unusual vaginal discharge, and changes in the fetal heartbeat. If you suspect amnionitis, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Treatment for amnionitis includes antibiotic therapy to fight the infection. It is important to begin treatment as soon as possible to prevent complications and protect the health of the mother and fetus. In some cases, early delivery may be required, especially if there is a high risk of complications.

Preventing amnionitis includes maintaining good hygiene, regular visits to the doctor during pregnancy, prompt treatment of vaginal and cervical infections, and general healthy lifestyle measures.

Amnionitis is a serious condition that requires medical attention. At the first sign of infection, you should seek help. Timely diagnosis and treatment contribute to a successful pregnancy outcome and the health of both mother and fetus.