Ampirex: description, use and features of the drug
Ampirex is an antibiotic of the penicillin group, which is used to treat infectious and inflammatory diseases of various etiologies. The drug is manufactured by Jason Pharmaceuticals in Bangladesh and has the international name - ampicillin.
Pharmacological group and dosage form
Ampirex belongs to the group of penicillin antibiotics. The medicine is available in the form of a powder for the preparation of syrup containing 125 mg/5 ml of the active ingredient - ampicillin.
Indications for use
Ampirex is effective in the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of various etiologies, including:
- respiratory tract infections (pneumonia, lung abscess, bronchitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis);
- otitis;
- peritonitis;
- sepsis;
- endocarditis;
- kidney and urinary tract infections (cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis);
- gonorrhea;
- biliary system infections;
- whooping cough;
- listeriosis;
- typhoid and paratyphoid fever;
- skin and soft tissue infections;
- musculoskeletal infections;
- meningitis.
Contraindications and side effects
Ampirex is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, severe liver dysfunction and during breastfeeding.
When using this drug, dyspeptic disorders, dysbacteriosis, superinfections caused by resistant strains of bacteria, as well as allergic reactions may occur.
Interaction with other drugs
Ampirex may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives and increase the effect of anticoagulants and aminoglycoside antibiotics. Allopurinol increases the risk of skin rashes.
Overdose and special instructions
An overdose of ampicillin may cause toxic effects on the central nervous system, especially in patients with renal failure. Treatment in this case should be symptomatic.
With long-term treatment with ampicillin, superinfection caused by drug-resistant microorganisms may occur in weakened patients. In such cases, it is recommended to prescribe B vitamins and vitamin C, and, if necessary, nystatin or levorin.
In conclusion, Ampirex is an antibiotic that is used to treat infectious diseases of various etiologies. The drug has a number of contraindications and side effects that must be taken into account when using it. Before starting treatment, you must consult your doctor and strictly follow the recommendations on dosage and duration of treatment.