The term amputation in medicine refers to the excision of an affected part of the body or organ during a surgical operation. Amputation can be carried out either urgently (in this case we are talking about injuries, infectious diseases) or planned (based on the results of previously performed diagnostic procedures).
Virus amputation is a type of surgical intervention that is performed in a medical hospital by qualified doctors. It is a method of removing a human limb for serious cancer problems.
Insertion of the amputation plate into the cortical bone under local anesthesia allows for a strong connection between the walls of the stump and the protective sleeve, which must be removed after healing of the soft tissues.
In some cases, when there is no possibility of an autogenous suture, it is necessary to use bone induction grafting on implants made of a polished metal titanium alloy. There are still no methods for bone tissue regeneration with complete reconstruction of not only the structure, but even the shape of bones and joints. Therefore, in case of congenital or acquired critical deformation of the stump or long-term atrophy of the bone marrow canal, the use of polymer unloading implants is of undoubted interest. Plastic reconstructive surgery of the extremities (extremities from the ankle to the shoulder joint) is an integral part of modern surgical treatment of disabled people due to the consequences of injuries and various lesions of bones and internal organs. Currently, limb restoration is carried out by transplanting skin and covering tissue, using synthetic materials, as well as using prostheses and artificial limbs. Prosthetics of the upper extremities is aimed at supporting the patient’s professional activity, ensuring self-care, and the possibility of manual labor. The use of modern prosthetic technologies has made it possible to increase