Analysis

Analysis (in psychology) is the awareness and understanding of complex mental processes or life experiences. There are several systems of analysis used by different schools of psychology.

One of the most famous methods is psychoanalysis, developed by Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalysis is based on the study of unconscious motives and conflicts that influence a person's thoughts and behavior. The analyst helps the patient understand the true causes of his problems by analyzing dreams, fantasies and associations.

Another common method is transactional analysis, in which relationships between people are explained using psychoanalytic terms and definitions. This system focuses on behavioral patterns in communication.

There is also a functional analysis, in which a person’s behavior at a particular point in time is carefully described, taking into account the frequency of its occurrence, antecedents and consequent factors. This approach helps identify the causes of problem behavior.

In general, analysis in psychology is aimed at an in-depth understanding of a person’s inner world and the reasons for his behavior. Various analysis systems complement each other and help effectively solve psychological problems.



Analysis in psychology is the awareness and deep understanding of complex mental processes and life experiences occurring in a person. To understand the basic concepts, it is important to understand that psychological analysis is a research method that helps understand how psychological systems function within a person, and is not a passive observation.

Different schools of psychology have different methods for conducting psychological analysis. These include psychoanalysis, transactional analysis, and a functional description of human behavior.

Psychoanalysis is considered one of the most influential methods for understanding the inner world of a person. This method was proposed by Sigmund Freud at the beginning of the 20th century. It explores the ways in which an individual internalizes the conflicts that a person experiences between his sexual/psychological needs and the limitations imposed by society and culture. Psychoanalysis helps to understand the causes of mental problems and create new behavioral strategies. Psychoanalysis has a number of theoretical models, such as analytical psychology, Jungian psychology, top psychology, etc. The basic principle of all these theories states that everything that happens to an individual happens within him thanks to special laws to which the psyche is subject. To take advantage of these laws, it is necessary to take into account not only a person’s current life experience, but also the content of his unconscious. According to Freud, mental disorders have their preconditions in the unresolved stress, experiences and conflicts of the child. These processes