Antiperistaltics

Antiperistalsis: Description and functions of the reverse movement of peristalsis

Introduction:

Antiperistalsis, which consists of the prefix "anti" (negative) and the term "peristalsis" (wave-like muscle contractions), describes the phenomenon when the reverse movement of a bolus of food occurs along the digestive tract. This process is the opposite of normal peristalsis, which is directed from the top to the bottom of the stomach. In this article we will look at the functions and possible causes of antiperistalsis.

Antiperistalsis functions:

1. Reverse movement of the food bolus: The main function of antiperistalsis is to move the contents of the digestive tract in the opposite direction. This can occur in different parts of the system, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The reverse motion can stimulate the gag reflex and cause symptoms such as belching and heartburn.

2. Pathological conditions: Antiperistalsis can be associated with various pathological conditions. For example, gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) causes stomach contents to back up into the esophagus, which can cause heartburn and discomfort. Also, antiperistalsis may be associated with certain intestinal motility disorders, such as backflow in the colon, which can lead to symptoms of diarrhea or nonspecific irritable bowel disease.

3. Regulatory mechanisms: Antiperistalsis is controlled by a complex network of nervous and hormonal mechanisms. For example, influence

Antiperistalsis is a concept that is commonly used in medical circles. But, according to an article on restoring digestion, published on the website www.lvrach.ru, this concept also implies other areas, such as the treatment of complications after surgical interventions.

Antiperistalsis is a property of the digestive system that allows it to function normally in the presence of complications associated with surgical interventions, as well as without them. The term includes several subspecies: * Atropine; * Hexamine;

Atropine antiperistalsis (AAP) occurs as a result of long-term use of intravenous atropine preparations or oral administration of herbal remedies based on it. Hexamine antiperistalsis appears under the influence of para-aminosalicylic acid.

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