Aortic Orifice

Aortic orifice is a heart defect characterized by the presence of a non-physiological opening between the left ventricle of the heart and the aorta. In a healthy heart, blood from the left ventricle is pushed through the aortic valve into the aorta, from where it is distributed throughout the body. However, if an aortic orifice is present, blood may flow back from the aorta into the left ventricle of the heart, leading to circulatory failure and heart failure.

The aortic opening can be congenital or acquired. Congenital aortic orifice usually occurs due to failure of the aortic duct to close during fetal development. Acquired aortic hole can occur as a result of injury, infection, or other heart disease.

Symptoms of aortic hiatus may include fatigue, shortness of breath, dizziness, fatigue on exercise, and palpitations. Some patients may also experience chest pain. Depending on the severity of the disease and the presence of complications, symptoms may vary.

Diagnosis of aortic hiatus may include a physical examination, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and other additional tests, including chest X-ray and cardiac MRI.

Treatment for aortic hiatus may include observation, drug therapy, or surgery. In some cases, surgery may be required to close the hole or replace the affected valve.

Overall, aortic hiatus is a serious condition that requires careful monitoring and treatment. Early detection and treatment of this heart defect can significantly improve the patient's prognosis and quality of life. If you suspect you have aortic hiatus, contact your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.