Aprosexia

Aprosexia is a rare psychological condition that is characterized by a person’s inability to fixate attention on any object. This condition has various causes, such as poor vision, hearing or mental retardation.

People with aprosexia may have great difficulty performing simple tasks that require concentration and attention. For example, they may not be able to concentrate on reading a book or watching a movie because their attention is constantly distracted. They may also have difficulty remembering information and completing tasks that require high concentration.

The reasons for the development of aprosexia may be different. One of the main reasons is mental retardation. People with mental retardation have difficulty concentrating and understanding information, which leads to impaired attention.

Poor vision and hearing may also be causes. People with poor vision may have difficulty focusing on objects that are far or close. People who are hard of hearing may have difficulty understanding and remembering information that is given to them.

Diagnosis of aprosexia is carried out by a specialist psychologist. Various methods are used to determine the presence of this condition, such as attention and concentration tests, and assessment of vision and hearing levels.

Treatment for aprosexia depends on its cause. If the cause is mental retardation, treatment may include psychotherapy and rehabilitation. If the cause is poor vision or hearing, treatment may include wearing corrective glasses or hearing aids.

Overall, aprosexia is a serious psychological condition that requires careful attention from specialists. Treating this condition can help people cope with difficulties with concentration and attention and improve their quality of life.

Aprosexias (aprosexia, aprosozeya; Greek ἀ- “without”, “not” + πρόσ- “previously, before” + ξευφαίνειν “to see”) is a neurological disorder that consists of impaired consciousness when seeing objects of varying degrees of complexity, degrees of glass transparency , depending on the lighting and, if vision is excellent, then after blinking and adaptation of the eyes to bright light. Lesions during aproscopy are detected using only the glow of an electric light bulb with a power of 8 to 50 W. At lower power, the patient cannot determine the characteristics of the light structure exceeding the aproscopic degree of 2 steps. There are two main forms - youthful true and senile. They can be distinguished by symptoms. In juvenile aprosexualis, a reaction of hyperemia during light stimulation is noted, although it is difficult to detect. The main pathophysiological and biological signs of aproscopy should be highlighted as: 1. Pallor or redness of the skin of the face in the area of ​​​​the projection of the visual cortex; 2. Sharp swelling of the conjunctiva and mucous membrane of the eyelids (due to miosis); 3. Loss of autonomic tone. Signs of vasodilation of the upper and lower eyelids disappear 20 seconds after exposure to the light flux; 4. Fogging of the eye structures, decreased visual acuity due to a reduced light threshold; 5. Ptosis (drooping of the upper eyelid); 6. Miosis (constriction of the pupil). The senile ophthalmic form is characterized by hypopigmentation of the skin of the eyelids, congestive hemorrhages of the eyelids, impaired oxygen supply to the conjunctiva, a sharp dilation of the pupil and the absence of mydriasis (dilation of the pupil after several minutes of adaptation of the eye to light).

Other symptoms are drooping of the eyelid or a slight narrowing of its angle, hyperemia of the iris (blood filling of the pupils), some swelling of the lens and other tissues of the eyeball.

Among the objective signs, relative