Arm Vein Subcutaneous Lateral Accessory

The saphenous, lateral and accessory vein of the arm are all synonyms for the same vein, which is part of the superficial system of veins of the arms. It is also one of the important veins that is often given great importance. The importance of this vein is that it connects a person’s hands with the heart and lungs. If a vein becomes blocked, it becomes an obstacle to the movement of blood throughout the body, and this can be fatal to a person.

Unfortunately, many people do not pay attention to the condition of this vein and risk their health and even their lives. This issue should not be neglected under any circumstances. Perhaps this vein is causing you discomfort, then you should consult a doctor so that he can examine this part of the body and recommend the necessary treatment. Doctors can prescribe hardware examination, ultrasound, and also prescribe treatment directly for the vein. The most optimal solution would be to remove a vein in the arm if it haunts the person, but you can also try to restore it. What to do if the vein is really completely blocked? In this case, we recommend immediately seeking help from a specialist. Medical assistance required. The doctor prescribes pills to the patient that can thin the blood in the body, and may also use other treatment methods, for example, hirudotherapy, ozone therapy, etc. Remember that it is better to prevent a disease than to treat it. Pay attention to your health. It is important to monitor the condition of the vein, conduct research and clearly know the condition of the veins in the arms. Health is the greatest value of life, do not neglect it! Remember, you need to take care of your health!

**Subcutaneous lateral accessory vein of the arm** is one of the most common subgroup anomalies of the upper extremities. It is one of the variants of the arm vein and carries the risk of complications if it is present. These changes often occur in twins and appear during embryogenesis or intrauterine development. Sometimes a history reveals chronic pancreatitis in mothers or the influence of tumors on the development of the fetal kidney. Thus, an anomaly in the development of the “arm vein” may be the result of an adverse effect or pathology in the development of the fetus during the prenatal period.

Synonyms: extralateral venous vessel or suprasternal vein

**Anatomy**

The brachiolateral accessory vein is distinguished by a main (primary) trunk, which is characterized by one or two branches. When branches form along the main trunk, an additional anastomosis is formed. This formation may have 3 chambers:

Primary chamber - arises due to the expansion of the trunk, and is the upper branch of the posterior jugular vein. The secondary chamber is the lateral section of the secondary chamber of the vein of the arm. Tertiary chamber - formed on the lateral side of the accessory vein, which is not related to the anterior vein of the arm. In composition, this chamber contains the transverse veins of the four outer fingers. After the formation of the anastomosis, these chambers are united. Most often, the veins are connected to each other, forming an additional network of vessels. Inside such vessels, a plexus of additional veins is determined, which can be deformed or directly connected to each other, forming a single “drain”.

It can appear in different variations, located on different parts of the hands. Localization is variable, subdivided into upper, middle and lower forms of the anomaly. According to statistics, the middle form is more common. An externally curved and protruding vein is identified on the inside of the wrist and hand from the side. This becomes especially noticeable after pressing. If the vein has grown greatly, a soft ball of veins and tendons is visible within the hand. Symptoms of lymphedema occur. The saphenous laterally added vein, adjacent to the armpit, is sometimes visualized on the anterior surface of the arm in the area of ​​the forearm or limb stump.

This instance rarely forms on its own, as a separate atypical vessel, but is often combined with other anomalies in the patient. Can connect to the central thoracic vein or an additional main vein; rarely formed simultaneously with various extraepithelial or trained veins or venous veins.

It is combined with the epigastric muscle (arm muscles), which complicates the diagnostic process. The epigastric muscle is observed, which has an innate clinical and anatomical connection with the ulnar cartilage and is located anteriorly near the edge of the distal end of the elbow joint. Posteriorly, the ulnar vein passes through the corresponding area of ​​the muscle. This anatomical feature is dangerous due to blockage or disruption of this system, for example, with inflammation of the synovial bursa

The saphenous accessory vein of the arm (synonym: saphenous lateral vein) is a small peripheral vein located inside the lateral arm next to the brachioradial vein. It arises from the brachial vein at the base of the neck and passes laterally to the hand, where it joins the deep branch of the ulnar vein, the vein of the medial palmar arch, or the common venous palmar arch. The saphenous lateral veins are used in shoulder surgery to accommodate the arteries and veins supplying the umbilical cord.

Anatomically, the saphenous lateral vein has the following characteristics: - It arises from the brachial and posterior brachial veins - It extends approximately 2.5 cm from the base of the neck - It runs parallel to the posterior cutaneous scapula - It drains into either the deep branch of the palmar radial nerve, the laterocourse or the common venous canal

The lateral saphenous veins have multiple functions in the body. Firstly,

The saphenous veins of the arm are the most common veins in the hand and forearm. Of the four saphenous veins, the largest is the median vein; the rest are located in the same radial row and form one general group.

Veins serve to drain blood from the hand and fingers, especially from the skin