Arterial diastolic (diastolic blood pressure) is one of the indicators of blood pressure that characterizes the pressure of blood on the walls of the arteries during the period of relaxation of the heart. It reflects the condition of blood vessels and the functioning of the heart.
Diastolic blood pressure is usually measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or centimeters of mercury (cmHg). The value of diastolic blood pressure can fluctuate depending on age, gender, physical activity, stress and other factors.
In healthy people, diastolic blood pressure should be between 60 and 80 mmHg. Art. or from 70 to 100 cm Hg. Art. If your diastolic blood pressure is higher than normal, this may indicate the presence of hypertension, heart failure, kidney disease, and other health problems.
To measure diastolic blood pressure, a tonometer is used - a device for measuring blood pressure. During the measurement, the patient should sit or lie on his back, not move or talk. A blood pressure cuff is placed on the upper arm and inflated with air until the pressure in the cuff is equal to the pressure in the artery. Then the air is gradually released, and at this time the pressure in the artery is displayed on the pressure gauge.
Measuring diastolic blood pressure is an important diagnostic tool for identifying cardiovascular diseases and determining the effectiveness of treatment. Regular measurements of diastolic blood pressure allow you to monitor your health status and take timely measures to improve it.
Blood pressure is an important indicator of the health of the body's cardiovascular system and requires constant monitoring. Arterial diastolic, or the lowest blood pressure in the blood vessels, plays an important role in assessing health and diagnosing cardiovascular disease. In this article we will look at what arterial diastolic is and how to correctly measure this indicator.
Blood pressure (BP) is the force with which blood exerts pressure on the walls of blood vessels. It is measured in two indicators - systolic and diastolic. Systolic blood pressure measures the pressure in the blood vessels when the heart begins to contract. Diastolic blood pressure shows the pressure in the blood vessels during relaxation of the heart. Pressure depends on heart rate, the volume of blood in the heart, and the elasticity of blood vessels. Normal blood pressure: systolic - from 120 to 139 mm Hg. Art., diastolic - from 80 to 89 mm Hg.
When measuring blood pressure, you need an electronic tonometer, a device cuff and instructions for use. The cuff should be placed on the shoulder so that the lower edge of the cuff is 2.5 centimeters above the cubital fossa. It is necessary to check whether the cuff is leaking