Arterial Cone

Introduction

The conus arteriosus is one of the most mysterious and little-studied phenomena in the human body. It is a small formation located in the right ventricle of the heart that helps regulate blood flow in the body. In this article we will look at the main aspects of this amazing organ and its functions.

What is a conus arteriosus?

As the name suggests, the conus arteriosus is located inside the conus arteriosus, a section of the heart that is an extension of the right ventricle of the heart and is involved in the circulation of blood throughout the body. It is shaped like a conical tube that tapers on one side and widens on the other. This tube passes through the arterial septum and ends at the border between the right and left sides of the heart.

Why is an arterial cone needed?

The main function of the conus arteriosus is to regulate blood flow in the vessels. It prevents blood from escaping from the ventricles into the lungs when the heart is not working properly. This is achieved due to the fact that the cone prevents the loss of blood pressure when the heart muscle relaxes or the speed of blood flow through the vessels decreases. In addition, the conus arteriosus serves to protect the ventricle by regulating the blood pressure inside it. It is also involved in the process of aortic regurgitation - the process of returning part of the blood from the aorta to the ventricle after each systole.

Mechanisms Involved in the Conus Arteriosus When the heart contracts, blood is pumped through the vessels of the right atrium into the right ventricle. It then passes through the heart valve and enters the artery. A substance known as natriuretic peptide, secreted by the kidneys, helps regulate blood pressure in the arteries. Blood pressure, in turn, affects the musculature of blood vessels. A strong blood wall can narrow arteries and contribute to the development of hypertension. Weak