The splenic artery is an artery that provides blood supply to the spleen and surrounding tissues. It is a branch of the celiac trunk and passes through the liver, where it divides into two main branches: right and left.
The splenic artery is important for the body, as it ensures the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the spleen, as well as the removal of metabolic products from it. In addition, it provides blood supply to the abdominal organs such as the stomach, intestines and pancreas.
However, the splenic artery can be susceptible to various diseases and damage. For example, when the splenic artery is blocked, ischemia of the spleen can occur, which can lead to its infarction and even rupture. Also, trauma or surgery to the area where the splenic artery passes can lead to damage to its vessels and disruption of the blood supply to the spleen.
To prevent such complications, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the splenic artery and its branches, as well as conduct regular examinations with a doctor. If necessary, preventive measures may be prescribed, such as taking medications that reduce the risk of developing splenic ischemia or performing preventive surgeries.
In general, the splenic artery plays an important role in the human body and requires careful attention to your health.