Eczema-like cutaneous aspergillosis (a. cutis eczemoidea) is a rare skin disease caused by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus, which usually grows on various plant materials. Unlike other forms of aspergillosis, which are most often associated with lung infections, eczema-like cutaneous aspergillosis affects the skin directly and can lead to serious complications.
Symptoms of eczema-like cutaneous aspergillosis include patches of skin that often begin as red, itchy patches similar to eczema. Gradually, these areas become harder and rougher, and the skin may begin to peel and crack. Sometimes ulcers with a necrotic center may form on the surface of the skin.
Diagnosis of eczema cutaneous aspergillosis can be difficult because symptoms may resemble other skin conditions. Mycological tests, such as fungal culture, are usually performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for eczema-like cutaneous aspergillosis may include the use of antifungal drugs such as itraconazole or fluconazole, as well as the use of topical ointments and creams. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the affected tissue.
Overall, eczema cutaneous aspergillosis is a rare condition that can lead to serious complications if medical attention is not sought. Treatment should only be prescribed by experienced medical professionals, and in most cases can lead to a complete cure.