Atheliosis

In modern aesthetic medicine, the term “ateliosis” was introduced by the French scientist P.-C. Sabatier to indicate defects during aesthetic surgery. Patients with this soft tissue condition require immediate and often quite complex postoperative treatment.

Postoperative atheliosis is a violation of the integrity or organization of soft tissues (skin, subcutaneous tissue, vessels, nerves, muscles, fascia) in the area of ​​the postoperative scar. The reasons are heterogeneity of the skin structure, anatomical tissue defects, irrational use of incisions, inadequate suturing, suture dehiscence, decreased tissue viability, late diagnosis, ignoring the hygiene of the operated tissues, postoperative tissue compression and other factors. The defect can form at any point of the wound, or along its edges or complete scarring. But the main danger is the formation of atheliosis in the area of ​​the lips, eyes, and inner surface of the lips. In such situations, complications such as periocular cellulitis, eyelid hematoma, myositis, as well as proptosis and ptosis may occur. Defects on the eyelids can cause changes in the size of the eyeball and cause asthenopia, which has an extremely negative effect on vision.

Treatment. Treatment tactics for thelesis are determined by its cause and location. It usually consists of closing the defect by bringing the edges of the cut closer together,

Atheliosis is a separate medical type of retinal dystrophy. If we take the decoding of the ancient Greek meaning of the name of this disease, it will mean incomplete development of cells - tissue defectiveness. This also means an advanced process of complete decomposition of visual cells and a progressive process of degeneration. On