Bactrim (Biseptol): instructions for use, indications, contraindications and side effects
Bactrim (or Biseptol) is an antibacterial drug that contains two active ingredients - sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. These ingredients act in synergy, enhancing each other's effects and providing a wider spectrum of action. Bactrim is used to treat various infections caused by bacteria, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, lung abscess, cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, purulent meningitis, enteritis, purulent skin infections, infected wounds, gonorrhea, surgical infections and others.
Directions for use and dosage
Bactrim is prescribed for oral administration. For adults and children over 12 years of age, it is recommended to take 2 tablets (for adults) twice daily after meals. For children aged 2 to 5 years, it is recommended to take 2 tablets (for children) twice a day, and for children aged 5 to 12 years - 4 tablets (for children) twice a day. The duration of treatment and dosage may vary depending on the patient's age, weight, and severity of the infection.
Side effects
Like any drug, Bactrim can cause unwanted side effects. The most common of these are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, allergic reactions and blood changes. If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor.
Contraindications
Bactrim is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to sulfonamides, diseases of the hematopoietic system, liver, kidneys and pregnancy. If you have any medical conditions or are taking other medications, be sure to tell your doctor before taking Bactrim.
Release form
Bactrim is available in the form of tablets for adults of 0.48 g, tablets for children of 0.12 g and syrup for children containing 0.048 g of the drug in 1 ml. The choice of release form depends on the age and health status of the patient.
In conclusion, Bactrim (Biseptol) is an effective antibacterial drug that is widely used to treat various infections. However, before you start taking it, you should consult your doctor to avoid possible side effects or contraindications. Follow your doctor's recommendations and do not exceed the recommended dosage. If you experience any unwanted effects, contact your doctor immediately for advice. Bactrim is a powerful medicine, but its use should only be under medical supervision.