Ballon

A balloon is a non-flat plastic cylinder that comes in different sizes. It is inserted into a thin tube and is used to widen narrowed areas of the blood vessels (for example, in coronary angioplasty) or the digestive tract (for a stricture). The balloon is also used to prevent reflux of injected solutions, for example, it is inserted into a blood vessel during angiography. In general, a balloon is an important medical instrument that allows you to expand narrowed areas of the body and carry out various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.

Balloon is a medical instrument that is used in various fields of medicine for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases.

The balloon is an opaque plastic cylinder that usually has rounded edges and a smooth surface. It can come in a variety of sizes and shapes, but is usually about 5-10 cm long and about 1-2 cm in diameter. The balloon can be made from various materials such as PVC, polyurethane or silicone, depending on its purpose.

In medicine, a balloon is used to dilate blood vessels, especially in coronary angioplasty. This is a procedure in which a balloon is inserted into narrowed areas of blood vessels, which is then expanded, increasing the diameter of the vessel and improving blood flow. This may help prevent heart attacks and improve the quality of life for patients with cardiovascular disease.

The balloon can also be used to dilate strictures in the digestive tract. This is a condition in which the intestinal lumen narrows, which can lead to constipation, abdominal pain and other problems. In this case, a balloon is inserted through a thin catheter into the intestine and expanded to open the stricture and improve the passage of food.

Additionally, the balloon is used to prevent reflux of solutions that are injected into blood vessels during angiography or other procedures. To do this, the balloon is inserted into the vessel and inflated, creating an obstacle to the reverse flow of the solution.

Thus, the balloon is an important tool in medicine that can help improve blood flow, dilate narrowed areas of blood vessels and prevent reflux of solutions. Its use depends on the specific situation and condition of the patient.

A balloon is a medical instrument that is used in various fields of medicine. It is an opaque plastic cylinder that can be inserted into a body cavity, depending on its intended purpose. It can be either cylindrical or spherical in shape, depending on the place of application.

The balloon is used to correct diseases such as: