Baralgin M

Baralgin M: characteristics, application, side effects

Baralgin M, also known by the international name Metamizole sodium, is one of the most common analgesic-antipyretics used in medicine. This drug is widely used to eliminate pain symptoms of various origins, including the treatment of arthralgia, rheumatism, headache, toothache, menstrual pain, neuralgia, sciatica, myalgia, as well as colic (renal, hepatic, intestinal), pulmonary infarction, myocardial infarction, inflammatory processes (pleurisy, pneumonia, lumbago, myocarditis), trauma, burns, decompression sickness, herpes zoster, tumors, orchitis, pancreatitis, peritonitis, esophageal perforation, pneumothorax, post-transfusion complications, priapism, as well as febrile syndrome in acute infectious, purulent and urological diseases (prostatitis), insect bites (mosquitoes, bees, gadflies, etc.).

Baralgin M belongs to the pharmacological group of analgesics-antipyretics, pyrazolone derivatives. The active ingredient of the drug, Metamizole sodium, is a powerful analgesic and has a pronounced antipyretic effect. Available in various dosage forms, including 500 mg tablets, 500 mg/ml injection, 300 mg suppositories, 1000 mg suppositories, and oral drops.

Like any other medication, Baralgin M has a number of contraindications and side effects. For example, the drug is not recommended for patients with hypersensitivity, suppression of hematopoiesis (agranulocytosis, cytostatic or infectious neutropenia), severe liver or kidney dysfunction, prostaglandin bronchial asthma, hereditary hemolytic anemia associated with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, pregnancy and breastfeeding. When prescribed to patients with acute cardiovascular pathology, careful monitoring of hemodynamics is necessary.

Among the possible side effects of Baralgin M, granulocytopenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, hemorrhages, hypotension, interstitial nephritis, allergic reactions (for example, urticaria, anaphylactic shock), an increased risk of developing agranulocytosis with long-term use, impaired renal function, gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system may be observed. nervous system (dizziness, headache, drowsiness, sleep disturbance, blurred vision, convulsions).

In general, Baralgin M is an effective and widely used drug for eliminating pain symptoms and reducing temperature in various diseases, but its use should only be carried out under supervision and as prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and possible side effects.