Bejel, Endemic Syphilis

Bejel, also known as endemic syphilis, is a chronic non-venereal form of syphilis found in certain regions of the world, including the Balkans, Turkey, the Eastern Mediterranean, and the dry savannas of North Africa. The disease is especially common in places with poor sanitation and low levels of personal hygiene.

Bejel is transmitted from person to person through close skin-to-skin contact, most often among children. Symptoms include small ulcerations of the skin in moist areas of the body - the mouth, armpits and groin area. Over time, these ulcerations increase in size, affecting and destroying skin tissue, the nasopharynx and long bones.

A characteristic manifestation of bejel is warty rashes in the anus and genitals. The disease can be effectively treated with penicillin and is rarely fatal.

Bejel, also known as Endemic Syphilis, is a long-lasting form of syphilis and is not a sexually transmitted disease. The disease is widespread in the Balkans, Turkey, the eastern Mediterranean and the dry savannas of North Africa. It is especially common in areas with poor sanitation and poor personal hygiene.

Bejel is transmitted from person to person through direct skin-to-skin contact. It primarily affects moist areas of the skin of the human body, such as the mouth, armpits and groin area. Small ulcers appear in these areas, which increase in size over time and lead to the destruction of tissue in the skin, nasopharynx and long bones. A typical manifestation of the disease is wart-like rashes that appear in the anus and genital area.

Bejel responds well to treatment with penicillin, which is the standard antisyphilitic drug. Early seeking medical help and timely treatment can prevent disease progression and complications. However, if left untreated, bejel can cause serious consequences and lead to chronic poor health.

It is important to note that due to the availability of effective treatments, bejel rarely leads to the death of the patient. However, the lack of medical care in some regions where the disease is most common can significantly complicate the fight against bejel and its consequences.

Prevention of bejel includes ensuring good sanitation, increasing hygiene awareness, and using condoms during sexual intercourse. Education and public awareness of risks and prevention methods also play an important role in preventing the spread of this disease.

In conclusion, bejel, or endemic syphilis, is a long-lasting form of syphilis that is found in certain regions of the world. It spreads from person to person and can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. However, modern diagnostic and treatment methods can effectively combat bejel and prevent its negative consequences.

Bejel is a long-lasting non-venereal infection that occurs in the Balkan Peninsula, Turkey, the Eastern Mediterranean and the dry land savannas of Africa. The disease is especially common in areas where living conditions and personal hygiene are poor. People become infected with the disease by touching their body to an infected person. Bejel usually affects children and adults. First, the disease begins to manifest itself as pitted areas on the skin of areas of the human body - the oral cavity, armpits and groin areas. Further, these ulcerations increase and spread. The infection destroys human tissue and organs, such as the nose and bones. The disease manifests itself as wart-like formations in the anus and genital area. Bejel disease is treated with antibiotics, but there are cases that cannot be treated.