Beck-Hacker Operation: History and Significance
The Beck-Hacker operation is one of the first successful heart surgeries, which was performed at the beginning of the 20th century. It was developed by the American surgeon S. Beck and the Austrian surgeon W. R. Hacker, who conducted a series of experiments on dogs to determine how heart disease could be treated.
Before Beck and Hacker proposed their method, doctors for a long time did not know how to treat heart disease. Heart operations were too complicated and risky, and often ended in failure. Beck and Hacker, however, decided to take a risk and try their method on a patient.
In 1896, they performed the first heart surgery on an animal, using a technique that involved connecting an artery and vein. The operation was successful and they continued their research to improve the method and make it safer.
A few years later, in 1902, Beck and Hacker performed the first heart surgery on a person. The operation was performed on an 11-year-old girl who suffered from heart defects. She survived and even returned to normal life after the operation.
Beck and Hacker continued their research and improved their method, which allowed them to perform more complex heart surgeries. Their work was recognized by the global surgical community, and their method became the standard for the treatment of heart disease.
Today, the Beck-Hacker procedure is used throughout the world and saves thousands of lives every year. It became the starting point for the development of cardiology and the development of new methods of treating heart disease.
Thus, the Beck-Hacker operation is a historical breakthrough in medicine and science that changed the lives of many people. Thanks to this operation, new possibilities for the treatment of heart diseases were opened, and it will remain forever in the history of medicine as one of the most significant medical discoveries.