Berylliosis

Berylliosis is a dangerous disease that develops when the human body is exposed to beryllium or its compounds. It can occur either through inhalation of beryllium vapor or through contact with skin. In this article we will look at the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of berylliosis.

Acute berylliosis, caused by inhalation of liquid beryllium vapor, is extremely dangerous to human life. It leads to acute alveolitis and can be fatal. However, the more common forms of beryllium are subacute and chronic forms, which can develop with prolonged exposure to small amounts of beryllium dust in the human body.

The main symptom of poisoning is the appearance of granulomas on the skin or in the lungs. Granulomas in the lungs are very similar to granulomas in sarcoidosis and can lead to the development of pulmonary fibrosis. However, unlike sarcoidosis, beryllium disease can cause damage to other organs such as the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes.

To diagnose berylliosis, chest x-ray, bronchoalveolar lavage, and biopsy can be used. It is important to consider that berylliosis can mimic other lung diseases, so an accurate diagnosis can only be established with a comprehensive approach.

Treatment of berylliosis includes the use of corticosteroid drugs, which prevent the development of pulmonary fibrosis. Acute berylliosis requires immediate medical attention as it can be fatal. In the case of subacute and chronic forms of beryllium, it is important to avoid further contact with beryllium and its compounds to prevent worsening of the condition.

Although cases of berylliosis have recently become much less common than before, new cases of this disease are still being reported. Therefore, it is necessary to take precautions when working with beryllium compounds and use personal protective equipment to avoid contact with this dangerous substance.

In conclusion, berylliosis is a serious disease that can lead to the development of pulmonary fibrosis and damage to other organs. To prevent the development of the disease, it is necessary to take precautions when working with beryllium and its compounds. If symptoms of berylliosis appear, you should not delay visiting a doctor, as seeking medical help on time can save your life.

Berylliosis is a rare but dangerous disease that occurs due to chronic beryllium poisoning. Until recently, it was believed that beryllium dust remained exclusively in the sphere of professional activities related to the mining of precious stones, the manufacture of pipes for cooling nuclear reactors, etc. However, even a small amount of beryllium particles can cause long-term poisoning of the body. The disease is usually accompanied by inflammation and blockage of the lung passages, which causes breathing problems.

Symptoms

Acute form of berylliosis:

- Cough and chest pain - Fatigue - Bruises under the eyes - Numbness - Weight loss Subacute berylliasis - Fatigue and weakness - Acrodynia (pain in the legs and arms) - Skin redness Chronic berylliasis - Body temperature - Intestinal upset - Skin rash - Discomfort in joints - Muscle pain - Weakness and drowsiness

Diagnostics

Laboratory methods are used to diagnose berylliosis. The doctor may prescribe:

1. Urinalysis for

Berylliosis is one of the most dangerous and difficult to diagnose diseases associated with beryllium exposure to the body. Beryllium compounds are highly toxic to humans, and exposure to them can cause serious lung and skin diseases. Due to the fact that beryllium compounds are used in many industries, such air pollution has become a real problem for human health.

Contact of beryllium compounds on the skin or inhalation leads to the formation of granulomas, which are localized in the lungs and skin. These granulomas can be very painful and cause suffocation. People working in dusty