Betadine: broad-spectrum antiseptic
Betadine is an antiseptic that contains the active substance povidone-iodine. It is manufactured by Alkaloid in Macedonia and sold under various brand names including Aquazan, Vocadine, Iodovidone, Iodoxide, Povidone-Iodine, Povidone-Iodine and Polyiodine.
Betadine is used for disinfection of skin and mucous membranes before surgery, as well as for aseptic treatment of wounds and treatment of bacterial and fungal skin infections. It is available in various dosage forms, including 7.5% and 10% topical solutions, ointment, 200 mg vaginal suppositories and vaginal tablets, which are used for mixed, nonspecific and fungal vaginitis, as well as for the treatment of trichomoniasis.
Betadine has several contraindications, including hypersensitivity to povidone-iodine, hyperthyroidism, Dühring's dermatitis herpetiformis, and the period prior to radioactive iodine therapy. It is also not recommended for use during the first three months of pregnancy and during breastfeeding. If treatment is necessary, it can only be carried out under individual medical supervision.
When using Betadine, some side effects may occur, such as irritation of the skin or mucous membranes at the site of application. In addition, it is incompatible with some disinfectants containing mercury, as well as with enzyme ointments, acidic substances and alkali salts.
Betadine should be used with caution in premature newborns, only under close medical supervision.
In conclusion, Betadine is a broad-spectrum antiseptic that is used to disinfect the skin and mucous membranes, as well as to treat bacterial and fungal skin infections. However, before use, you should definitely consult your doctor to avoid possible side effects and contraindications.