Biological Ponds

Biological ponds are artificial reservoirs that are used for biological wastewater treatment. They are an ecological system that purifies water through the use of plankton and natural physical factors such as sunlight, temperature and water movement.

Biological ponds can come in different sizes and shapes, but usually range in area from several hectares to several square kilometers. In such ponds, water passes through various layers, where plankton and other microorganisms can cleanse it of organic matter.

One of the main advantages of biological ponds is that they do not require large costs for construction and operation. In addition, they can be used to purify water from various sources such as industrial effluents, municipal effluents and agricultural effluents.

However, biological ponds also have disadvantages. For example, they take up a lot of space and their effectiveness can depend on many factors such as water temperature, current speed and plankton quality. In addition, some organisms that may be used for cleaning may be harmful to the environment or humans.

In general, biological ponds are an effective and environmentally friendly way to treat wastewater, but they also require careful control and monitoring.

For many years, people have been faced with the problem of environmental pollution. With the development of industry and cities, the amount of hazardous waste is growing, which leads to the pollution of water resources and a deterioration in the quality of life of the population. One way to solve this problem is to use biological ponds.

Biological ponds are artificial reservoirs created for the biological purification of wastewater from organic compounds due to the activity of plankton. The principle of operation of biological ponds is based on the fact that the animal world of reservoirs is capable of decomposing organic substances. To do this, ponds must have sufficient depth and surface area to provide the necessary concentration of microorganisms that promote waste decomposition. It is also important to ensure that the pond is adequately ventilated to prevent anaerobic conditions from occurring. Thus, a biological pond is able to purify wastewater from organic contaminants due to the action of natural processes and phenomena.

One of the advantages of using