Bleeding, Tourniquet Hemostatic

Bleeding, Tourniquet Hemostatic: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention

Bleeding is an acute or chronic leakage of blood from blood vessels caused by various reasons. One of the causes of bleeding is tooth extraction surgery, which can lead to profuse bleeding from the extraction wound. In such cases, the use of a hemostatic tourniquet may be necessary. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms, treatment and prevention of bleeding.

Causes of bleeding

Tooth extraction surgery can cause bleeding due to the trauma that occurs during tooth extraction, especially if it is done roughly. The pathogenesis of bleeding is associated with rupture and crushing of the tissues of the socket and gums, resorption of the vessel wall, paresis of vasoconstrictors and impaired blood clotting.

Symptoms of bleeding

An obvious symptom of bleeding is profuse bleeding from the wound, as well as blood staining of saliva. Bleeding can last up to a day, causing secondary anemia. To establish the cause of hemorrhagic syndrome, it is necessary to conduct a study of blood clotting and other indicators.

Treatment of bleeding

Treatment of bleeding involves compression of the socket, which can be accomplished by tamponade with a gauze turunda, hemostatic sponge, or fibrin film. The tampon is replaced after 3-4 days. Suturing the extraction wound may also be necessary. Bleeding due to a bleeding disorder may require hospitalization, fresh frozen plasma transfusion, and other measures.

Prevention of bleeding

To prevent bleeding, it is necessary to perform atraumatic tooth extraction. For blood diseases, this intervention is carried out only in a hospital setting after appropriate preparation of the patient.

Conclusion

Bleeding is a serious complication after tooth extraction surgery. In some cases, it may be necessary to use a hemostatic tourniquet. To prevent bleeding, it is necessary to perform atraumatic tooth extraction, and in case of blood diseases, this procedure should be carried out only in a hospital setting after appropriate preparation. If you experience bleeding after tooth extraction, contact your dentist or hospital to get the necessary medical attention.