Antishock blood replacement fluids (also known as hemodynamic blood replacement fluids) are solutions used to replenish the volume of circulating blood and maintain adequate blood circulation during blood loss or shock conditions.
The main objectives of anti-shock blood substitutes are:
- Restoring circulating blood volume during blood loss
- Maintaining adequate blood circulation and tissue perfusion
- Correction of hemodynamic disturbances in shock
Antishock blood substitutes include drugs based on crystalloids (saline solutions), colloidal solutions (gelatin, starch, dextrans), as well as synthetic solutions based on hydroxyethyl starch.
The choice of a specific drug depends on the type of shock, the degree of blood loss, and hemodynamic parameters. Antishock blood substitutes are widely used for intensive care in emergency rooms, operating rooms, and intensive care units. Their timely and correct use allows you to effectively combat hemorrhagic, traumatic, burn and other types of shock.
Anti-powder blood-substituting fluid -
Blood replacement hemodynamic fluid is an infusion solution consisting of components that serves to replace lost blood during bleeding of various origins. The use of fluids of this type may be due to injury, burns, internal bleeding, surgery, etc. Hemodynamic blood replacement is most effective in cases of massive blood loss. The maximum effect is achieved when replacing at least 25% of the circulating blood volume. However, such solutions should be used only as prescribed by a doctor: the composition may differ depending on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body. Use of these fluids may also reduce the risk of complications associated with blood loss, such as hypotension, hypovolemic shock, or circulatory failure.
*Indications for the use of antishock solutions*
Blood-substituted solutions are often used to treat shock in hospitals. They are usually prescribed to treat patients who experience significant blood loss as a result of injury or surgical procedures. Blood replacement fluids help maintain normal blood pressure and breathing of the patient, and also improve the function of organs and tissues.
In general, antishock fluids are not recommended for use as a first choice as they may be inappropriate for some patients. For example, in patients with congenital defects