Intermenstrual pain (Mittelschmen)

Intermenstrual pain is pain in the lower abdomen that occurs around the middle of the menstrual cycle, when a mature egg is released from the ovary.

The menstrual cycle lasts on average 28 days (although it can vary from 21 to 35 days) and consists of the follicular phase, ovulation and luteal phase. Ovulation occurs around day 14 of the cycle, when the ovary releases an egg.

During ovulation, cramping pain may occur in the lower abdomen. This occurs due to the rupture of the ovarian follicle and the release of the egg. The pain usually lasts from a few minutes to 1-2 days. It can radiate to the groin area or lower back. The intensity of pain varies from mild to moderate.

The causes of intermenstrual pain can be hormonal changes, inflammatory processes in the pelvis, endometriosis, and ovarian tumors. If the pain is very severe and does not go away within several days, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist.

Treatment includes pain medications, hormonal therapy, and physical therapy. It is important to distinguish intermenstrual pain from other causes of abdominal pain in order to make a correct diagnosis in a timely manner and prescribe adequate treatment.



Intermenstrual pain (Mittelschmen) is pain in the lower abdomen that occurs approximately in the middle of the menstrual cycle, when a mature egg is released from the ovary.

Intermenstrual pain usually feels like a dull ache or cramping in the lower abdomen. It can occur several days before or after ovulation - the release of an egg from the ovary. This process occurs around day 14 of the 28-day menstrual cycle.

Causes of intermenstrual pain can vary, including:

  1. Stretching and rupture of the follicle during ovulation

  2. Inflammation in the ovarian area (oophoritis)

  3. Adhesive process in the pelvis

  4. Endometriosis

  5. Tumors of the ovaries or uterus

  6. Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs

To relieve intermenstrual pain, it is recommended to take painkillers, warm compresses on the lower abdomen, and rest. If the pain recurs regularly and is very severe, you should contact a gynecologist for examination and treatment.



Pain in the middle of the menstrual cycle is a fairly common problem. This condition is known as intermenstrual pain (mittelschmenn). It usually appears two weeks before the start of the next menstruation and lasts until the bleeding stops. In this article we will look at the causes of intermenstrual