Bolus: what is it and how is it used
Bolus is a term used in medical practice to refer to the rapid administration of drugs or fluids into the body. This method allows you to achieve a quick effect and control the dosage of medications.
Bolus therapy is widely used in various fields of medicine, such as anesthesiology, intensive care, oncology, cardiology and others. In anesthesiology and resuscitation, bolus therapy is used to quickly administer anesthetic and muscle relaxant drugs, as well as to replenish fluid and electrolytes in the body. In oncology, bolus therapy is used to administer cytostatic drugs and other drugs.
Bolus therapy can be administered either intravenously or intramuscularly. When a drug is administered intravenously, bolus therapy can be performed using a syringe or infusion tip that allows large amounts of fluid to be injected quickly. When a drug is administered intramuscularly, bolus therapy can be performed using a syringe or an automatic injection system.
However, like any treatment method, bolus therapy has its risks and limitations. Improper administration of the drug can lead to unwanted side effects and even dangerous complications. Therefore, bolus therapy should only be performed under the supervision of qualified medical personnel.
In conclusion, bolus therapy is an important treatment method in various fields of medicine, which can achieve rapid results and control the dosage of drugs. However, like any treatment method, it should be used with caution and only after consultation with a doctor.