Brunner's Glands

Brunner's glands are glands that are found in the lining of the stomach and produce mucus and acid. They are named after the German anatomist Johann Caspar Brunner, who described them in the 17th century.

Brunner's glands are located on the inner surface of the stomach, between the folds of the mucous membrane. They are sac-shaped and covered with epithelium. Inside the glands there are secretory cells that produce mucus and hydrochloric acid.

The functions of Brunner's glands include protecting the gastric mucosa from mechanical damage, producing mucus to facilitate the passage of food through the stomach, and participating in the regulation of gastric acidity.

In a healthy person, Brunner's glands function normally and do not cause any problems. However, with some stomach diseases, such as ulcers or gastritis, the Brunner's glands can become a source of inflammation and pain.

In addition, Brunner's glands may also be involved in the development of certain diseases, such as stomach cancer. Therefore, if you are experiencing stomach problems, it is recommended to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Brunner's glands: a new word in medicine

Brunner's gland is a paired organ that plays an important role in the human digestive system. It is located behind the stomach, on the posterior wall of its small section (fundus of the stomach). Brunner got its name in honor of the German anatomist J. C. Brunner, who first described it. In this