Cardiosclerosis Focal Disseminated

Focal disseminated cardiosclerosis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Focal disseminated cardiosclerosis (focalis disseminata) is a condition characterized by the formation of multiple focal changes in the tissues of the heart. It is the result of a pathological process that leads to the appearance of scar areas and the replacement of healthy cardiac tissue with connective tissue.

The reasons for the development of focal multiple cardiosclerosis can be varied. One of the most common causes is coronary heart disease, which occurs due to insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle. Other factors that contribute to the development of cardiosclerosis include chronic blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, obesity, and uncontrolled blood cholesterol.

Symptoms of focal multiple cardiosclerosis can be varied and depend on the degree of heart damage. Some patients may not experience any symptoms, especially in the early stages of the disease. However, in more advanced cases, the following symptoms may occur: shortness of breath, fatigue, pain or discomfort in the chest, arrhythmia (irregular heart rhythm), swelling of the legs and palpitations.

The diagnosis of focal multiple cardiosclerosis is usually made based on the patient's medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography, and other additional testing methods such as coronary angiography and cardiac MRI.

Treatment of focal multiple cardiosclerosis involves a comprehensive approach aimed at managing symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease. Key interventions include lifestyle changes, including quitting smoking, controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels, physical activity and a healthy diet. Your doctor may also prescribe medications to improve heart function and control risk factors.

In some cases, surgical intervention such as myocardial revascularization or heart transplantation may be required, especially if focal multiple sclerosis leads to serious complications such as heart failure.

In conclusion, focal multiple cardiosclerosis is a serious disease that requires attention and timely treatment. Early identification and control of risk factors, as well as adherence to doctor's recommendations for lifestyle changes, can help slow the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life. If you suspect that you have focal multiple sclerosis or are experiencing heart-related symptoms, it is recommended that you immediately consult a qualified physician for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

**Cardiosclerosis (Latin cardium - heart, sclerosis - seal, compacted) is a syndrome consisting of the replacement of the muscle tissue of the heart with coarse fibrous connective tissue or scars. Develops in many diseases of the cardiovascular system and is characterized by a deterioration in the pumping function of the heart; pain in the heart region of different localization; systolic murmur of diastolic type (Kurzian-Zabski murmur) over the apex and