Carvedilol

Carvedilol: Alpha and Beta blocker for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases

Carvedilol is a pharmacological drug from the group of alpha- and beta-blockers used to treat various cardiovascular diseases. It is produced by the Russian pharmaceutical company Makiz-Pharma and has the international name "Carvedilol". In some countries it is also known by synonyms such as Acridilol, Vedicardol, Dilatrend, Carvetrend, Cardivas and Coriol.

Carvedilol is presented in the form of tablets containing 0.0125 g or 0.025 g of the active substance. This drug is effective in treating hypertension (high blood pressure), angina (chest pain caused by ischemia of the heart), and chronic heart failure.

Like any drug, carvedilol has contraindications and may cause side effects. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to the drug, decompensated heart failure (NYHA functional class IV), severe bradycardia (slow heart rate), heart conduction block II-III degree, sinoatrial block, sick sinus syndrome, shock, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, bronchial asthma, severe liver damage, pregnancy, lactation and children under 18 years of age.

Side effects that may occur with carvedilol include dizziness, headache, weakness, syncope (loss of consciousness), depression, sleep disturbances, paresthesia (tingling or numbness), bradycardia, cardiac conduction disturbances, postural hypertension (increased blood pressure). pressure when changing body position), edema, deterioration of peripheral circulation, progression of heart failure, acute renal failure, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, vomiting, nasal congestion, bronchospastic reactions, pain in the extremities, dry eyes, increased levels of transaminases in blood, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hyperglycemia, weight gain and allergic skin rashes.

Carvedilol may interact with some other medications, so it is important to discuss all medications you are taking with your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment with carvedilol.

It is important to take carvedilol strictly as directed by your doctor and in accordance with the prescribed dosage. Taking the drug may be associated with regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate, so regular visits to the doctor are necessary to assess the effectiveness of treatment and adjust the dosage.

In conclusion, carvedilol is an alpha and beta blocker that is used to treat hypertension, exertional angina, and chronic heart failure. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and consult your doctor regarding possible side effects and interactions with other medications.