Cataract Heterochromic

Heterochromic cataract: causes, symptoms and treatment

Heterochromic cataract, also known as fuchs cataract, is a rare type of cataract that is characterized by a change in the color of the pupil when the lens is affected. In this article we will talk about the causes, symptoms and treatment methods for heterochromic cataracts.

Causes of heterochromic cataracts

Heterochromic cataract usually occurs as a result of genetic disorders and can manifest itself as an independent disease or in combination with other congenital pathologies.

However, along with genetic factors, heterochromic cataracts can also be caused by other reasons, such as eye trauma, infections, inflammation, and certain medications.

Symptoms of heterochromic cataract

The main symptom of heterochromic cataract is a change in the color of the pupil. Typically, damage to one eye causes the pupil to change color to a darker color, while the pupil of the other eye remains its natural color.

In addition, heterochromic cataracts can lead to decreased visual function, increased sensitivity to light, and difficulty distinguishing colors.

Treatment of heterochromic cataracts

Treatment of heterochromic cataract involves surgical removal of the affected lens and replacing it with an artificial one. This procedure, known as phacoemulsification, is one of the safest and most effective treatments for cataracts.

After surgery, patients are usually advised to wear special glasses and perform a series of exercises to restore visual function.

Finally

Heterochromic cataract is a rare type of cataract that is characterized by a change in the color of the pupil due to damage to the lens. This disease can be caused by genetic factors or other reasons, and symptoms include changes in pupil color, decreased visual function, and increased sensitivity to light. Treatment of heterochromic cataract involves surgical removal of the affected lens and replacing it with an artificial one. If you notice changes in pupil color or other symptoms of cataracts, see your eye doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Heterochromic cataract (synonym: Fuha Heterochromic cataract) is a rather rare condition of the eye, which is characterized by clouding of the lens of one eye due to the simultaneous or sequential deposition of foci of two types: white and yellow (the type of color may differ in each individual case). These types of tissue are located along the edge of the central area of ​​the cataract (the transparent area). The most common cataract is Fouquet (Heterophakic cataract), in which the outer marginal zone of the cataract nucleus, foci of yellow pigment with a pronounced hyaline grain and an area of ​​opacity, are located opposite the pupil. In this case, the eye has a mixed cataract with comparative opacification of the lens and capsular bag.

Heterochromic cataracts lead to visual impairment due to excessive contamination of the optical means of the eye and a decrease in visual ability in general. To treat this pathology, surgical methods are used, in particular phexlysis of the crystal core.