-Centesis

Centesis (-Centesis) is a suffix indicating puncture or perforation.

For example, amniocentesis is a surgical puncture of the amnion, i.e. puncture of the amniotic membrane to obtain amniotic fluid for research. Other examples of procedures that use this suffix in their names are:

1. Thoracentesis (thoracentesis) - puncture of the pleural cavity

2. Abdominocentesis (abdominocentesis) - puncture of the abdominal cavity

3. Arthrocentesis - joint puncture

4. Lumbar puncture, or lumbocentesis - puncture of the spinal canal in the lumbar region to obtain cerebrospinal fluid

Thus, the suffix -centesis is used to denote invasive medical procedures that involve puncture (puncture) of cavities or structures of the body for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

Centesis (-Centesis)

Centesis (-centesis) is a suffix used in medical terminology to denote puncture or perforation of a cavity or organ.

The suffix comes from the Greek word kentesis, which means "piercing." It is added to the name of the organ or cavity that is being punctured. For example:

1. Amniocentesis (amniocentesis) is a puncture of the amniotic cavity to obtain amniotic fluid.

2. Arthrocentesis - puncture of a joint.

3. Thoracocentesis - puncture of the pleural cavity.

4. Lumbar puncture, also called spinal puncture, is a puncture of the subarachnoid space in the lumbar spine.

Thus, the suffix -centesis indicates that this procedure involves a puncture or puncture of a specific anatomical structure or organ for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. The use of this suffix allows you to accurately determine the nature of the manipulation by its name.

Centesis is a surgical procedure that involves puncture or perforation of various organs and tissues of the body. The suffix "-centesis" is used to denote this operation and indicates its essence.

Centesis can be performed in a variety of ways, depending on the purpose of the procedure. For example, amniocentesis is a puncture or perforation of the amnion (amniotic fluid), which can be used to diagnose various pathologies in the fetus. Amniocentesis is performed during pregnancy when it is necessary to screen or identify genetic abnormalities in the baby.

The centesis can also be used to draw blood from a vein or artery, as well as to take tissue biopsies or perform other medical procedures. Centesis is a safe and effective procedure when performed by qualified medical personnel.

However, like any medical procedure, centesis has its risks and complications. The most common are bleeding, infection and tissue damage. Therefore, before performing centesis, it is necessary to carefully assess all possible risks and choose the most appropriate method of procedure for a particular case.

Overall, centesis is an important medical procedure that can help diagnose or treat various diseases. However, it must be carried out by qualified medical personnel, taking into account all possible risks and complications.

Centesis: surgery to diagnose and treat diseases

Introduction

Centesis is a surgical or other intervention in the human body, carried out for the purpose of examining tissues or obtaining drugs for diagnosis, removal of cysts, stopping bleeding, as well as in emergency care and some other cases. Most often, centeses are performed with a needle and are called tonsillectomy or pulpoexy.

It is necessary to emphasize the difference between centesis and traditional operative surgery, when tissues become partially removed or sequestered or, on the contrary, are dissected or certain areas are isolated during surgery. For example, in acute appendicitis, due to complications, inflammatory effusion or fragments of affected tissue and hemorrhages are separated. In case of purulent complications, perforated gastric ulcer or acute pancreatitis, pathological tissue areas are also partially removed. However, such actions are usually accompanied by replacement of the involved structures and the scope of interventions can vary from minimal (as with centesis) to quite extensive and large-scale. Thus, centesis refers to surgery with a minimum volume of surgical interventions. Centeses are classified by purpose and are one of the diagnostic methods and auxiliary therapy (including cardiovascular therapy).

In addition, it should be noted that centesis intervention is part of the classical large complex of surgical operations, but does not belong to the classical type of operative surgery. It is also worth considering that surgical centesis does not directly relate to thrombolytic therapy, even if it involves intervention in the patient’s blood coagulation system. Except in cases where blood clotting occurs in organs and tissues damaged as a result of the disease. Centesis operations are most often associated with the classic type of surgery – incision surgery. But nevertheless, the main goal of centesis is precisely intervention with the formation of access. The term "centesis" is often used separately from "puncture", although these concepts are close in meaning. Puncture is the insertion of a sharp instrument