Cystolithotripsy is a method of removing stones in the urinary tract, which is based on the use of electrohydraulic energy. This method is an alternative to open surgery and can be used to remove stones up to 2 cm in diameter.
The operating principle of cystolithotripsy is based on the use of electrohydraulic shocks. A special instrument is inserted into the bladder through the urethra and directed towards the stone. An electric current is then applied to the tool, which creates a water hammer that breaks the stone into small fragments.
Benefits of cystolithotripsy include:
– Minimal tissue damage and rapid recovery after the procedure;
– Low risk of complications such as bleeding or infection;
– Ability to remove stones that cannot be removed by other methods.
However, like any medical procedure, cystolithotripsy has its risks and limitations. Some patients may have contraindications to this procedure, such as bleeding disorders, kidney disease, or bladder disease. It is also possible to develop complications such as bleeding or infection.
In general, cystolithotripsy is an effective method for removing urinary tract stones. It avoids open surgery and reduces recovery time after the procedure. However, before undergoing this procedure, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination and discuss all possible risks and benefits with your doctor.
Cystolithotripsy is a method of treating stones in the bladder and urethra, which consists of crushing stones using special instruments and equipment under fluoroscopic or endoscopic control.
One of the most effective techniques is the electrohydraulic method of cystolithotherapy using high voltage electric current and water pressure. This method is called "cystolithology electrohydraulic crushing" (CHA).
Electro-hydraulic is often used to crush stones in the urethra in men and women. The cystolitrapy technique involves delivering several small shock waves through the bladder chamber, which reduces tissue trauma and allows stones to be safely damaged. The size and shape of the stones can influence the choice of crushing technology that will be most effective.
One of the key advantages of CHA is the fast procedure. After puncturing the genitourinary system and inserting a catheter, the doctor begins to control the energy of the electric current and water pressure, which leads to the instant formation and spread of a shock wave in the form of a pointed “projectile” that affects the stone. As a result, the stone is broken into small pieces that can be easily removed using a cystoscope.
The electro-hydraulic method uses computer scanning and modern equipment to control the stone crushing process. The doctor may also use an ultrasound examination, which can help identify structures and tissues that are at risk of damage.
Cystolitropy using the electrohydraulic method has many advantages. It ensures quick recovery after the procedure, reduces the risk of invasive surgery and reduces the risk of urinary tract infections. It is also safe for use in patients with various medical conditions, such as diabetes, high blood pressure or a pacemaker.
However, like any other method of therapy, electrogildric cystotripsy has some limitations. For example, it may be difficult to crush large and hard-to-reach stones, and the size of the electrode must be carefully selected. You may also experience temporary pain or bleeding after the procedure.
In general, electrohydraulic stone crushing is considered effective, safe, and less invasive than other treatment methods. However, before carrying out this method, it is necessary to evaluate the risks and benefits for each individual patient.