Colitis Membranous

Membranous colitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Membranous colitis, also known as colitis membranosa, is a form of inflammatory bowel disease. It is characterized by the formation of dense filmy formations on the inner surface of the intestine, which leads to various symptoms and discomfort in the patient. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatments for membranous colitis.

The causes of membranous colitis are not completely clear. However, it is believed that various factors may contribute to this disease, such as autoimmune disorders, genetic predisposition, infections or an abnormal immune system response to certain foods. Some experts also link the occurrence of membranous colitis to certain medications.

The symptoms of membranous colitis are based on inflammation of the intestines and the formation of membraneous layers. Patients may experience abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood or mucus in the stool, unexplained weight loss, and general weakness. Some people may also experience increased body temperature and loss of appetite. It is important to note that the symptoms of membranous colitis can vary depending on the degree and location of the inflammatory process in the intestines.

The diagnosis of membranous colitis is usually made after a comprehensive medical examination. Your doctor may order a colonoscopy, which examines the inside of your intestines using a special flexible tube with a camera. In addition, laboratory tests of stool and blood may be performed to rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Treatment for membranous colitis is based on the symptoms and severity of the disease in each individual patient. Your doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory medications, such as antibiotics or mesalamine medications, to reduce inflammation in the intestines. In cases where conservative treatment does not produce the desired effect, surgery may be required, including removal of the affected areas of the intestine.

In addition, it is important to adhere to a healthy lifestyle and diet if you have membranous colitis. Avoid potentially irritating foods such as hot spices, fatty foods and alcohol. It is recommended to increase your intake of cellular foods to provide essential nutrients and support gut health.

In conclusion, membranous colitis, or colitis membranosa, is a form of inflammatory bowel disease characterized by the formation of hard, filmy growths on the inner surface of the intestines. If you suspect membranous colitis, it is important to see your doctor to receive an accurate diagnosis and develop an individual treatment plan. Follow your doctor's recommendations and maintain a healthy lifestyle and diet to relieve symptoms and improve your quality of life.