Common Iliac Veins (Iliac Veins)

Common Iliac Veins: Basic Facts and Functions

Common Iliac Veins, also known as iliac veins, are an important part of the venous system of the lower extremities and pelvis. They play a role in draining blood away from these areas and ensuring normal blood circulation in the body. In this article we will look at the anatomy and functions of the Common Iliac veins.

Anatomy of the veins of the Common Iliac:
The Common Iliac veins consist of right and left pairs of veins, which are located in the pelvic area. Right and left veins Common Iliac veins are formed by the connection of the internal and external iliac veins. Starting from the upper thigh and continuing up the pelvis, the Common Iliac veins unite into the inferior vena cava (inferior vena cava).

Functions of the Common Iliac veins:
The main function of the Common Iliac veins is to collect blood from the lower extremities and pelvic area and transport it back to the heart. As blood moves up the veins, the iliac veins help overcome gravity and direct blood to the heart. They also serve as a pathway for blood rich in waste metabolic products to return to the heart for further filtration and oxygenation.

Pathologies and problems associated with the Common Iliac veins:
Some common problems associated with the Common Iliac veins include varicose veins (varicose veins), thrombosis (formation of blood clots in the veins), and post-thrombotic syndrome (a condition that occurs after a blood clot and is characterized by swelling, tenderness, and other symptoms).

Treatment and prevention:
Treatment and prevention of problems associated with the Common Iliac veins depend on the specific pathology and its severity. For mild cases of varicose veins, conservative methods such as wearing compression garments and lifestyle changes (being active, controlling weight) may be recommended. In more serious cases, surgery may be required.

In conclusion, the Common Iliac veins play an important role in the venous system of the pelvis and lower extremities. Their function is to drain blood back to the heart and maintain normal blood circulation in the body. Understanding the anatomy and function of the Common Iliac veins is important for the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies associated with the venous system. If you experience any symptoms or problems related to the Common Iliac Veins, it is recommended that you consult your doctor for professional advice and treatment.

The common iliac veins or Iliac veins are veins that drain blood from the lower extremities and pelvic area. They are part of the venous system of the human body and play an important role in maintaining the health and well-being of the body.

The common iliac veins are formed by the connection of the internal and external iliac veins. The right and left common iliac veins unite to form the inferior vena cava, which in turn flows into the right atrium.

The functions of the common iliac veins include draining blood from the lower extremities, pelvic region and abdominal cavity. They are also involved in metabolism and hormone production.

Disruption of the common iliac veins can lead to various diseases and health problems, such as varicose veins, thrombosis and others. Therefore, it is important to monitor the condition of your veins and, if necessary, consult a doctor.

Common iliac vessels are veins.

**Veins that drain blood from the legs and pelvic region. **

Description The iliac vein connects the internal and external iliac veins. In medicine, the right and left common iliac veins serve as the basis for the creation of the azygos and subclavian veins. Anatomical location: in front and below the large pelvis. Place of confluence: venous system of the thoracic region. The duodenal vein is located in the small pelvis and is called the “internal iliac vein”. The external iliac veins have another name - “common iliac veins”. They unite into the inferior femoral vena cava, which then flows to the liver, spleen and lungs.

The discharge (return) large venous vessels of the lower extremities and pelvis, serving as a continuation of the arteries of the same name, begin with two common lateral (internal) iliac veins and the upper part of the dilated lumbar vein. Forming an angle (Louis's angle), they take a direction medially to the lateral wall of the pelvis. Then they go in an arcuate manner into the subcutaneous tissue on the sides of the rectus abdominis muscle (in men they go beyond the lower edge of the rectus muscle and flow into the external iliac vessels); in women, intercourse continues in both internal iliac arteries, forming mesenteric tributaries.

Veins of the common iliac type are a venous vessel that pumps blood from the lower extremities and part of the pelvis. In the system of the upper half of the body there are venous accumulations with independent advancement. The right and left legs are combined into a hollow system. Veins begin to develop in the fetus in utero and are fully formed by the end of the second year of life. Already at an early age, pulsation of the veins of the lower extremities can be noted. Immediately after birth, the contraction springboard and muscles are launched, they rapidly contract.