Farsightedness

Farsightedness: causes, symptoms and treatment

Farsightedness (hypermetropia) is a vision disorder in which a person can see objects at a far distance better than nearby objects. This occurs because the eye is unable to focus the image on the retina, but instead the image is focused behind the retina.

Causes of farsightedness can vary, including genetic factors, abnormal development of the eye, or changes in the structure of the eye, such as a decrease in the size of the eyeball. Farsightedness can also occur as the eye ages.

Symptoms of farsightedness may include blurred vision when reading or looking at close objects, eye fatigue, headaches, and eye strain. Children with farsightedness may have difficulty learning, especially reading.

To diagnose farsightedness, you must consult an ophthalmologist. He will perform various tests, including focusing tests and determining the refraction of the eye. If you notice signs of farsightedness, consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Treatment for farsightedness may include wearing glasses or contact lenses, which correct the refraction of the eye. Optical lenses in glasses or contact lenses change the path of light that passes through the eye, allowing images to be focused on the retina. Surgery may also be recommended to treat farsightedness, especially in severe cases or if other methods do not work.

Overall, farsightedness is a vision disorder that can significantly affect a person's quality of life. However, modern medicine provides various treatments that can help restore lost vision and improve quality of life. If you suspect farsightedness, see an ophthalmologist for diagnosis and treatment.



Farsightedness is a common vision defect that affects the ability to see close objects. This disease became the reason for the popularity of glasses in ancient times.

In the 15th century, with the advent of printing, people who were previously unaware of vision problems discovered that letters became blurred when reading. This is how reading glasses were invented to help farsighted people.

With farsightedness, the image is focused not on the retina, but behind it, so only distant objects are clearly visible. The closer the object, the worse it is visible.

The causes of farsightedness are a shortened eyeball or a weakening of the refractive power of the lens. It is more often observed in children and people over 40 years of age.

Diagnosed by testing visual acuity and fundus examination. Treated with glasses, contact lenses or surgery. Early detection and treatment are the key to preventing complications.



Hyperopia, or farsightedness, is one of the most common types of ametropia (refractive error when the image of an object is formed not on the retina, but in front of it). Normally, the eye focuses what it sees on the retinal focus. In farsightedness, the eye muscle is shortened