Decompression Surgical

Surgical decompression refers to the provision of assistance to patients in the treatment of chronic progressive diseases of various systems of the human body with signs of liver growth (cirrhosis) and changes in its function. The treatment is not only difficult, but also quite dangerous for the patient’s health, so it is carried out exclusively in a hospital setting, under the round-the-clock supervision of specialist anesthesiologists and resuscitators. It is considered a rather complex procedure that is used in the fight against the consequences of total damage to hepatocytes - liver cells. Prolonged stagnation of bile, its excessive thickening leads to injury to intrahepatic structures and the development of obstructive jaundice. Surgical decompensation is prescribed when persistent cirrhosis manifests itself and there is no longer any positive dynamics after hepatoprotective drug therapy. Conservative treatment, diet therapy, and resection are not a therapeutic procedure, but favorable predictors of surgical treatment of cirrhosis. Favorable consequences are observed in patients even with severe pathological processes. Subject to further therapeutic prophylaxis after surgery, decompensation turns into a state of compensation, with stable remission. Decompensated cirrhosis is a stable health condition with periods of exacerbation.