Decortication

Decortication (from the Latin decortico - remove the bark, peel) is a surgical operation or process in which the outer layer (bark) of an organ or structure is removed.

Decortication can be used in the following cases:

1. Removal of the renal cortex (for example, for a kidney tumor).

2. Removal of fibrous tissue formed in the pleural cavity after bleeding (hemothorax). This allows the normal functioning of the lung to be restored.

3. Removal of an organ capsule, such as the spleen or liver capsule. This process is also called decapsulation.

4. Removal of necrotic tissue from bones in osteomyelitis.

Decortication is often performed using an open approach, but can also be performed using endoscopic techniques. This minimizes surgical trauma.

Thus, decortication is a common surgical procedure aimed at removing diseased or redundant outer layers of various anatomical structures in order to restore their normal functioning.

Decortication is a surgical operation that involves removing the outer layer of an organ, such as a kidney. It can be performed in a variety of medical conditions such as kidney failure, tumors, infections and other diseases.

One example of decortication is the removal of scar tissue after bleeding in the chest cavity. This is called a chest wall decortication and may be performed as part of surgery to remove a blood clot known as a hemothorax.

Decapsulation is another term that may be associated with decortication. It means removing the capsule surrounding an organ or structure. For example, in the case of kidneys, decopsulation may be performed to remove scar tissue or tumor that is on the surface of the organ.

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In general, decortication and decapsulation are surgical procedures that can be performed to treat a variety of medical problems. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid drug that is used as a medicine to treat many conditions, but its side effects can be serious.

Decortication is a complex surgical process that requires a professional approach and highly qualified doctors to achieve results. It is associated with the removal of the outer layer of an organ. For example, in medicine it is a well-known practice to remove the cortex of the kidney. This may be associated with severe pathologies such as renal cortex tumors or certain inherited disorders of tissue development. Other examples of this practice exist in the fields of proctology and gynecology.

Decortication surgery can be performed both in general clinics and in specialized medical centers. Its goal is to improve organ function and improve the quality of life of patients. As a rule, the operation is performed under general anesthesia and lasts from two to four hours, depending on the complexity of the procedure. It is important to note that such operations require a comprehensive examination of patients and preparation for treatment.

Also, some cases may require lung decortication. Similar operations can be performed for hemothorax - severe bleeding in the chest area. With this pathology, surgeons remove the blood clot and scar formed after bleeding. In addition, the term "decortication" means the removal of the outer medulla of the spinal cord and subsequent restoration of the integrity of the substance. Such an operation may be necessary