Nosocomial Infection, Hospital Infection

Nosocomial Infection, Hospital Infection: causes, symptoms and prevention

Nosocomial Infection (Hospital Infection) is an infection that develops in patients in hospitals or medical institutions. It can occur in patients before they are admitted to the hospital or after they are discharged, and can also be transmitted from one patient to another through medical devices and medical personnel.

Causes of Nosocomial Infection:
Nosocomial infection is usually caused by bacteria, fungi and viruses, which may be resistant to antibiotics and other drugs. Patients in hospitals often have weakened immune systems, making them more vulnerable to infections. In addition, hospitals are places where large numbers of people are in one place, which can facilitate the spread of infections.

Symptoms of Nosocomial Infection:
Symptoms of a hospital-acquired infection may vary depending on the type of infection, but they may include: fever, chills, cough, difficulty breathing, bowel problems, chest pain, rapid pulse and other symptoms that may indicate an infection.

Prevention of Nosocomial Infection:
There are various measures that can help prevent the development of hospital-acquired infections. These may include: good hygiene, use of antiseptics and antibacterial agents, regular disinfection of premises and medical equipment, use of disposable medical devices, and training of medical personnel in the correct methods of infection protection and control.

In conclusion, Nosocomial infection is a major problem in medical practice. It can be dangerous for patients and medical personnel. Proper infection prevention and control can help reduce the risk of infection in hospitals.

A nosocomial infection is an infection that can develop in a hospital among patients or medical staff. It is often caused by opportunistic microorganisms or fungi. Nosocomial infections can be caused by a variety of factors, including inappropriate use of antibiotics, poor hygiene and poor nutrition. They can cause serious health problems such as sepsis, pneumonia, meningitis and other diseases. To prevent nosocomial infections, it is necessary to observe good hygiene and use antibiotics only as prescribed by a doctor.

Nosocomial infections are diseases that occur in medical institutions. They can be caused by a variety of microorganisms and are often associated with hospital conditions such as misuse of medical equipment or poor hygiene.

Infections can be dangerous for patients as they can worsen health conditions and increase the risk of complications. In addition, they can be a source of infection for other patients and medical personnel.

One of the main ways of transmitting infection is the passage of germs between the patient and the medical personnel who come into contact with him. Also, the infection is transmitted through contaminated instruments and surfaces.