Dermatitis

Dermatitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases that can affect people of all ages and genders. It is an inflammatory skin disease caused by exposure to external substances. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatments of dermatitis.

Causes of dermatitis

Dermatitis can be caused by various factors. One of the most common types of dermatitis is contact dermatitis, which occurs when the skin comes into direct contact with various substances such as acids, alkalis, solvents, disinfectants, etc. This can happen both at work (occupational dermatitis) and in everyday life.

Another type of dermatitis is allergic contact dermatitis, which develops when the skin is exposed to allergens. This can be caused by wearing jewelry, skin contact with buttons on jeans, other objects containing nickel or chromium, and certain plants.

Other causes of dermatitis may include dermatitis herpetiformis, which is associated with increased sensitivity to gluten, as well as other types of allergic reactions.

Symptoms of dermatitis

Symptoms of dermatitis can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. However, the main symptoms are:

1. itching;
2. skin redness;
3. peeling of the skin;
4. the appearance of blisters or blisters;
5. dry skin;
6. cracks in the skin.

In the case of contact dermatitis, symptoms may appear immediately after contact with the irritant, and in the case of allergic contact dermatitis, symptoms may appear several days after contact with the allergen.

Treatment of dermatitis

Treatment for dermatitis depends on the type of disease and the factors causing it. In case of contact dermatitis, avoid contact with the irritating substance and use mild skin cleansers. Treatment of allergic contact dermatitis may include the use of topical corticosteroids and antihistamines.

Dermatitis herpetiformis can be treated with dapsone, as well as eliminating gluten-containing foods from the diet.

In any case, if symptoms of dermatitis appear, you should consult a dermatologist. He will be able to determine the type of disease and prescribe appropriate treatment.

In addition, there are a number of measures that can help prevent or reduce the appearance of dermatitis. For example, contact with irritants should be avoided, but if this is not possible, protective equipment such as gloves should be used to prevent direct skin contact with the substances.

You should also practice good skin hygiene, use gentle cleansers, and avoid strong detergents that can irritate your skin.

In conclusion, dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease that can be caused by various factors. It presents with a variety of symptoms, but is usually accompanied by itching, redness of the skin and blistering. Treatment for dermatitis depends on the type of disease and the factors causing it, so if symptoms appear, you should consult a dermatologist for professional help.

Dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease of various origins associated with external agents. In this regard, several types of this disease are distinguished. There are primary irritant and secondary eczematous dermatoses. A distinction is also made between hereditary genetic dermatitis and dermatitis that occurs as a result of the body’s allergic sensitivity. In addition, dyshidrotic and herpetiform dermatitis are considered separately.

In primary irritant dermatitis, the body is sensitive to environmental irritants, causing inflammation and redness of the skin. This type of dermatitis includes contact dermatitis and eczema. They

Dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin caused by a variety of factors.

The classification covers a very wide range of diseases of a non-infectious nature, accompanied by certain morphological changes. These changes affect the outer layer of the epidermis (horny layer) and the main layers of the skin (dermis, hypodermis).

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