Dermatomyositis is a rare inflammatory disease that affects the skin, muscles and sometimes internal organs. It is one of the types of collagenosis, a group of diseases that cause inflammation of the connective tissue.
Symptoms of dermatomyositis may develop slowly and gradually, or appear suddenly. The most common symptom is a skin rash that can appear on the face, head, neck, shoulders and knuckles. This rash is usually blue-red in color and can be itchy and painful. Later, swelling may occur in these areas of the skin.
In addition, patients with dermatomyositis may experience muscle weakness, especially in the hips, shoulders, and neck. This weakness can progress over time and become so severe that it makes it difficult to perform normal daily tasks.
Dermatomyositis in adults is often accompanied by some kind of malignant neoplasm, especially in people over 40 years of age. This is not observed in children. Therefore, if symptoms of dermatomyositis appear, it is important to consult a doctor who will conduct additional tests to identify possible malignant tumors.
Diagnosing dermatomyositis can be difficult because its symptoms can be very similar to those of other diseases. To make a diagnosis, your doctor may order a skin or muscle biopsy, as well as conduct blood tests and examination of internal organs.
Treatment for dermatomyositis is aimed at reducing inflammation and controlling symptoms. Your doctor may prescribe a course of carticosteroids and immunosuppressants to help reduce inflammation and reduce immune system activity. Physical therapy and rehabilitation may also be prescribed to restore muscle strength and function.
Overall, dermatomyositis is a serious condition that can cause significant limitations in patients' daily lives. However, with timely medical attention and proper treatment, most patients with dermatomyositis can manage their symptoms and live a full life.
Dermatomyositis is an inflammatory disease of the skin and underlying tissues, including muscles. It is one of the types of collagenosis - a group of diseases associated with a disorder of the immune system and characterized by inflammation of the connective tissue.
The main symptom of dermatomyositis is the appearance of a blue-red rash on the skin of the face, head, neck, shoulders and finger joints. Later, these areas begin to swell significantly. In addition, patients with dermatomyositis may experience symptoms such as muscle weakness, muscle and joint pain, weight loss, increased fatigue, and pain when swallowing.
Dermatomyositis in adults is often accompanied by some kind of malignant neoplasm, but this is not observed in children. Therefore, if dermatomyositis is suspected in adults, they are examined for the presence of tumors.
To diagnose dermatomyositis, your doctor may order skin and muscle biopsies and perform blood tests to determine the level of certain antibodies in the blood. Treatment of dermatomyositis includes the use of corticosteroids and immunosuppressants, which help reduce inflammation and reduce symptoms of the disease.
Overall, dermatomyositis is a serious condition that can lead to weakened muscles and limited movement. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor if symptoms appear and begin treatment as early as possible.
Dear readers, today I want to talk about one quite rare, but at the same time very dangerous disease - dermatomyositis. This disease manifests itself in the form of inflammation of the skin and underlying tissues, both external and internal, causing mostly destruction of connective tissue, and also caused by autoimmune processes.
Dermatomyositis is manifested by inflammation of the skin, and sometimes muscle spasm. The most common form of the disease is extra-articular. Women aged 50 to 70 years are most often affected by this disease. Also, the disease is characterized by seasonal exacerbation. The peak of incidence