Diabetes Mellitus Transient Newborns

Diabetes Mellitus Transient Newborns: causes, symptoms and treatment

Transient diabetes mellitus of the newborn (TDN) is a temporary condition of elevated blood glucose concentrations in newborns, which usually resolves without complications. This condition is also known by other names such as neonatal glycosuria, physiological diabetes mellitus, neonatal melituria, pseudodiabetes and diabetes mellitus syndrome.

The causes of DSTN are not fully understood, but it is believed that it is associated with the body's adaptation to new living conditions after birth. During pregnancy, the fetus receives glucose from the mother through the placenta, but after birth it must begin to produce it on its own. For some newborns, this may take some time, and during this period, blood glucose levels may be elevated.

Symptoms of DSTN may include increased urination, frequent awakenings, irritability, poor appetite, and hyperglycemia (high blood glucose levels). In some cases, hospitalization may be required, especially if your blood glucose levels are very high.

Treatment for DSTN involves maintaining blood glucose levels at a safe level. This may include monitoring blood glucose levels, regular feedings, insulin therapy and the use of special feeding formulas. In most cases, DSTN goes away on its own without complications, and the newborn makes a full recovery.

In conclusion, Transient Neonatal Diabetes is a temporary condition that can occur in some newborns. In most cases, this does not pose a threat to the child’s health and goes away without complications. However, it is important to know the symptoms of DSTN and seek medical help if they appear to prevent possible complications.