Diaceturia: symptoms, causes and treatment
Diaceturia is a condition in which acetoacetic acid is present in a person's urine. It is formed as a result of a violation of the metabolism of fats and proteins in the body. This condition can be a sign of various diseases such as diabetes, hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver, as well as certain medications.
Symptoms of diaceturia may include an acetone odor on the breath and urine, nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache, and even loss of consciousness. If you notice similar symptoms in yourself or a loved one, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
To diagnose diaceturia, your doctor may order urine and blood tests. If the diagnosis is confirmed, it is necessary to find out the cause of diaceturia. If this is associated with a disease, then it is necessary to treat the underlying disease to eliminate diaceturia.
In cases where diaceturia is caused by taking medications, it is necessary to discuss with your doctor the possibility of changing treatment or dosage of drugs. The doctor may also prescribe a special diet that limits the consumption of fats and proteins.
In general, diaceturia is a sign of metabolic disorders in the body and can be associated with various diseases. If you notice such symptoms, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
Diaceturia is a rare disease in which the patient excretes a significant amount of acetoacetate (diacetic) acid in the urine. With diacetiduria, the urine takes on the smell of acetone, which can be very pronounced.
The disease is caused by metabolic disorders (usually carbohydrates), an increase in the concentration of ketoacids in the blood and the retention of dimethylamine. The disease has the following symptoms:
memory impairment, severe muscle weakness, drinking large amounts of water, polyuria, salivation, asthenia, smell of urine, acetone, bloating, etc. Without treatment, the disease is fatal. Treatment includes disaccharide-containing foods, vitamins C, group B, succinic acid preparations, as well as gastric lavage if consuming large amounts of protein foods. Diaceturia must be distinguished from lithiasis (a condition when the patient loses all electrolytes), when excretory failure increases the risk of hemodialysis. Diacetiduria is not associated with hemolysis.