Diagnostic Chamber

Diagnostic ward: why it is needed and how it works

A diagnostic ward is a specially designated and equipped room in a hospital department, which is intended to accommodate patients with an unknown diagnosis. It is used to prevent harm to the patient or others from being in a general ward, for example to isolate patients with infectious diseases. Also, the diagnostic ward can be used for special diagnostic measures.

One of the main functions of the diagnostic ward is the isolation of patients with suspected infectious diseases. This helps prevent the spread of infection in the hospital and protects other patients and healthcare workers. In the diagnostic ward, patients can receive the necessary treatment and diagnosis without contact with other patients.

In addition, the diagnostic ward can be used for special studies and diagnostic activities. In this room, various manipulations can be carried out that require special equipment and control over environmental conditions.

Patients who are admitted to the examination ward usually undergo a special admission procedure. This may include taking tests and conducting various medical studies. After the patient enters the diagnostic ward, he is provided with a special place to stay, equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable and safe stay.

The diagnostic ward is usually staffed by specialized medical professionals who are experienced in working with patients who require isolation or special diagnostic measures. They monitor the patient's condition, monitor environmental conditions and provide the necessary treatment.

Overall, the examination room is an important room in a hospital that plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with an unknown diagnosis. It allows for the isolation of patients with infectious diseases and special diagnostic measures, which helps to ensure effective treatment and prevent the spread of infection in the hospital.

In an emergency or acute situation, it often becomes impossible to provide the patient with the necessary medical care in general departments or specialized settings. But at the same time, these conditions can be temporarily reversible and do not require constant monitoring. In addition, patients with acute conditions, with rare exceptions, try to control their condition and often contradict their diagnosis. Such patients are provided with conditions within a specially equipped diagnostic ward.

In Russia, the treatment and diagnostic ward (or diagnostic ward) was first organized to monitor patients with sepsis at the Research Institute of Emergency Medicine named after. N.V. Sklifosovsky in 1963, it was located in an isolated large building and had a centralized water supply and sewerage system, an air conditioning system, food was supplied from clinical nutrition, was connected to a decentralized and centralized power supply, the premises and furniture were thoroughly disinfected. The main task of the ward was to prevent the spread of nosocomial infection during septic complications of acute diseases of the abdominal cavity (cholecystitis, pancreatitis, appendicitis, perforation of a gastric ulcer), urinary system (glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, etc.) and neurosurgical pathology (acute hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, etc.). d.). In most cases, the patient population consisted of patients suffering from severe and combined forms of purulent-septic infection.

Today, any surgical department in one way or another has a diagnostic ward, since the risks of nosocomial infection have increased everywhere. And the main task of this