Dicrotic Prong

The dicrotic wave is one of the main indicators that can be detected on an electrocardiogram (ECG). It is a small but distinct wave that appears on the ECG between the two large P and QRS waves, which correspond to the contractions of the heart.

The dicrotic wave occurs due to changes in blood pressure in the ventricles of the heart, which occurs during diastole - the period between heart contractions. When the pressure in the ventricles decreases, blood begins to flow from them back into the heart, causing a slight increase in pressure in the ventricles. This causes a slight increase in electrical potential in the ventricles, which appears as a dicrotic wave on the ECG.

The importance of the dicrotic wave is that it can help doctors diagnose various heart diseases such as coronary heart disease, arrhythmias and others. In addition, the dicrotic wave can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

Overall, the dicrotic waveform is an important indicator that can help physicians accurately diagnose and monitor the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.



The dicrotic wave is one of the most important parameters of heart rhythm. It is a short and tall waveform on the ECG that follows the QRS complex and precedes the T wave. Dicroticism occurs as a result of relaxation of the heart muscle between contractions, which leads to an increase in voltage and electrical potential between the ventricles and atria. This property is used to determine the electrical activity of the heart, as well as to monitor cardiac activity.

Evaluation of the dicrotic wave has important clinical significance, as it can indicate various cardiac diseases and cardiac arrhythmias. For example, deviation of the dicrotic wave to the right indicates a disturbance in the conduction of impulses through conduction channels, which may be associated with diseases of the coronary arteries or myocarditis. If the dicrotic wave deviates to the left, this indicates a blockade of ventricular repolarization, which is often observed with left ventricular hypertrophy.

In addition, in patients with myocardial dystrophy, arrhythmia, anemia or hypothyroidism, changes in the size and shape of dicrotic muscles may be observed.