Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea or painful menstruation.

Dysmenorrhea is a recurrent symptom that is associated with many medical conditions. Female dysmenorrhea usually occurs when a woman experiences mild to moderate pain in the lower abdomen, abdominal cramps, irregular bleeding, or vaginal discharge. Symptoms may be aggravated by physical discomfort or physical stress from other factors. Many women do not realize that these symptoms are associated with the menstrual cycle, and sometimes confuse them with other pathologies such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

Most women experience menstrual cycles without noticeable symptoms of dysmenorrhea. However, some girls have to deal with these painful symptoms every month. Dysmenorrhea can vary in intensity from very mild to very strong and terrible pain, that is, it is not only painful, but also scary. The degree of dysmenorrhea is unique to each patient and can make it difficult to discern treatment options.

Traditionally, postpartum pain is associated with disruption of neurohumoral connections during pregnancy and hormonal changes with estrogen deficiency when the ovaries enter menopause. However, some evidence suggests that dysmenorrhea can be considered a disease called “opsomenorrhea.” Opsomenorrhea is a deviation of the menstrual schedule ten or more days after the expected time, at which ovulation does not occur in one normal menstrual period.



A topic that needs no special introduction is dysmenorrhea. This is a condition in which women experience pain during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea affects many women around the world, but few can imagine what it actually feels like. In this article we will look at the main symptoms of dysmenorrhea, its causes